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46 Va. J. Int'l L. 501 (2005-2006)
When You State a Moral Principle, You Are Stuck with It: The 1941 Atlantic Charter as a Human Rights Instrument

handle is hein.journals/vajint46 and id is 511 raw text is: When You State a Moral Principle, You Are
Stuck With It: The 1941 Atlantic Charter as
a Human Rights Instrument
ELIZABETH BORGWARDT*
I.     Introduction  ............................................................................... 50 1
II.    It Became the Classic Statement of Allied Principles....:
Negotiating  the Atlantic Charter ............................................... 510
III.   Haunted by the Ghost of Woodrow Wilson: Prelude to the
A tlantic  C onference ................................................................... 513
IV.    Certain Principles on Which They Base Their Hopes for a
B etter  W orld. ........................................................................... 5 16
V.     When You State a Moral Principle, You Are Stuck with It.. 526
VI.    Are We Fighting for Security of Europeans to Enjoy the
Four  Freedom  s?. ...................................................................... 531
VII.   Political vs. Economic Rights: Some Day It Will Dawn
upon Us That All the Clauses in the Preamble to the
Constitution Are Worth Fighting for ...................................... 533
VIII. Human Rights as a Term of Art: To Preserve Human Rights
and Justice in Their Own Lands as Well as in Other Lands.... 540
IX.    Beyond Human Rights as An Isolated Block of Concepts .... 546
X.     The Atlantic Charter Is Not a Law, It Is a Star ................ 553
Appendix: The Atlantic Charter .......................................................  561
I.   INTRODUCTION
The sunny Sunday morning of August 10, 1941, found President
Franklin   Roosevelt    undertaking   his   longest public     walk   since
* Associate Professor of International History without tenure, Washington University in St.
Louis; Visiting Scholar, Charles Warren Center for Studies in American History, Harvard
University. This paper was presented on October 24, 2004, at the Sokol Colloquium in Private
International Law at the University of Virginia School of Law.

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