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37 U. Mem. L. Rev. 281 (2006-2007)
Space Environmentalism, Property Rights, and the Law

handle is hein.journals/umem37 and id is 289 raw text is: Space Environmentalism, Property
Rights, and the Law
J. H. HUEBERT* AND WALTER BLOCK**
I.      INTRODUCTION   ................................................................. 281
A.   Types of Environmentalism ..................................... 283
B.    What is the Space Environment? ............................. 290
II.     PROPERTY RIGHTS AND PROBLEMS OF SPACE
POLLUTION   ....................................................................... 292
A.   Is Space Pollution even Possible? ........................... 292
B.   Air and Water Pollution in Space ............................ 293
C.   Other Pollution on the Moon and Celestial
B odies ...................................................................... 295
D.    Space: The Ultimate Waste Dump ......................... 296
E.    Wilderness Preserves .......................................... 297
F.   Terraform  ing  ........................................................... 299
G.    What if  There's Life? ............................................... 302
11.    INTERNATIONAL LAW AND THE SPACE ENVIRONMENT ..... 303
A.    The  Test Ban  Treaty ................................................. 304
B.   The Outer Space   Treaty ........................................... 305
C.   The Liability  Convention ......................................... 307
D.    The Moon Treaty ........................ 308
IV .    C ONCLUSION  ..................................................................... 309
I. INTRODUCTION
A considerable body of academic literature exists on the sub-
ject of space law, despite the fact that very few human beings have
ever been to outer space, and substantial presence beyond the
earth's orbit still seems to be in the rather distant future.' Among
*   J.D., University of Chicago.
**   Harold E. Wirth Eminent Scholar Endowed Chair in Economics,
College of Business Administration, Loyola University New Orleans; Ph.D.,
Columbia University.
1.  Others have been more optimistic about the rate of growth in outer-

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