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66 Fla. L. Rev. 2301 (2014)
Is Injury a Tortious Act: Interpreting Florida's Long-Arm Statute

handle is hein.journals/uflr66 and id is 2365 raw text is: IS INJURY A TORTIOUS ACT?: INTERPRETING FLORIDA'S
LONG-ARM STATUTE
Cole Barnett
Abstract
Florida Statute § 48.193 enumerates several acts that grant Florida
courts personal jurisdiction over nonresident defendants. Under Florida
Statute § 48.193(1)(a)(2), nonresident defendants may become subject to
personal jurisdiction in Florida by committing a tortious act within this
state. The Florida district courts of appeal are split over the correct
interpretation of this phrase. Along with the federal courts that sit in
Florida, the state's First and Third District Courts of Appeal broadly
interpret the phrase to reach nonresident defendants whose out-of-state acts
cause injury in Florida. In contrast, the state's Second, Fourth, and Fifth
District Courts of Appeal narrowly interpret the same language to exclude
personal jurisdiction over nonresident defendants who cause injury in
Florida by acting outside of the state. The Florida Supreme Court and the
Florida Legislature have declined to resolve this split, providing the
opportunity for forum shopping when it is advantageous for plaintiffs to
avoid the narrow interpretation by filing in federal court. This Note argues
that the broad interpretation is preferable based upon canons of statutory
interpretation, the policy of providing Florida residents with an appropriate
forum to redress their harms, and the expansive reach of Florida's personal
jurisdiction statutory scheme.
IN TRODUCTION   .................................................................................... 2302
1.   PERSONAL JURISDICTION IN FLORIDA AND THE SPLIT
OVER  §  48.193(1)(A)(2) ....................................................... 2304
II. OTHER STATES' INTERPRETATIONS OF COMMITTING
A TORTIOUs ACT WITHIN THIS STATE. ............................... 2308
ImI.   THE BROAD INTERPRETATION IS PREFERABLE ..................... 2310
* J.D. Candidate 2015, University of Florida Levin College of Law; B.A.S. 2011, St.
Petersburg College. I would like to thank the University of Florida Levin College of Law faculty,
particularly Professor Amy Mashburn who provided me with this topic and guided me through this
process. Thanks to Professors William Page and Leslie Knight for their help with reviewing drafts
of this Note. Additionally, thanks to Professors Jason Nance, Shamika Dalton, Loren Turner, and
Jennifer Wondracek for taking time out of their busy schedules. Very importantly, I thank Marc
Hernandez, my Note adviser. I express my gratitude to my wonderful wife Karla for embracing my
enthusiasm and tolerating the time I put into this project. Last, I would like to thank Lisa Caldwell,
Angelia Forder, Professor Dennis Calfee, and the student editors of the Florida Law Review for
their diligence, thorough feedback, and for being outstanding people.

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