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25 Tul. J. Int'l & Comp. L. 303 (2016-2017)
The Dangers of Sharing Cloud Storage: The Privacy Violations Suffered by Innocent Cloud Users during the Course of Criminal Investigations in Canada and the United States

handle is hein.journals/tulicl25 and id is 323 raw text is: 







   TULANE JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL

                AND COMPARATIVE LAW

VOLUME 25                        SPRING  2017                            No. 2



       The Dangers of Sharing Cloud Storage:

   The Privacy Violations Suffered by Innocent

   Cloud Users During the Course of Criminal

   Investigations in Canada and the United States


                             Sarit K.  Mizrahi*


      Cloud computig is generally favored for its provision of flexible on demand computiig
services. This is rendered possible by its multi-tenant and elastic properies based on which vaious
virtual resources, all hosted on the same physical machine and allocated based on demand are
shared among numerous users unknown to one another Within public clouds, this infrastructure
exposes users to the risk of having their data stored alongside that of crnimals using the cloud to
store information relatng to their illegal activities. As such, when law enforcement officers use
digital forensics to search and seize data regarding cnminal activity from servers that host public
clouds, they may incidentally access the data ofinnocent cloud users in the process because there is
no segregation between innocent users'information and that ofthe individual being investigated
      Using a comparative methodology this Article argues that while neither United States nor
Canadian law serves to provide a sufficient degree of protection to the private data of innocent
cloud users dumig cloud computing forensic investrgations, safeguards offered in the United States
to this effect are somewhat more accentuated than those extended by its Canadian counterpart
This is achieved by fist outming the privacy violations thatinnocent cloud users may be subject to
throughout cloud crminal investigations, and then proceeding to examine the manner that the laws
applicable to searches and seizures in each of these junisdictions ifluence these incidental privacy
breaches.


I.    INTRODUCTION                               ........................................ 304
II.   THE  ROLE  OF CLOUD   SERVICE   PROVIDERS IN   THE  SEARCH
      AND  SEIZURE  OF EVIDENCE IN   THE  CLOUD: GUARDING USER
      PRIVACY   VS. ASSISTING  LAW   ENFORCEMENT.         ................ 308


    *     C 2017 Sarit K. Mizrahi. LL.B., J.D., & LL.M. in Information Technology Law
(University of Montreal); Ph.D. Candidate in Law and Technology (University of Ottawa);
member  of the Barreau du Qubec; recipient of the Prix Henri Capitant 2014 for best Master's
thesis; recipient of the Joseph-Armand Bombardier CGS Scholarship. I would like to thank
Professor Elizabeth Judge for her insightful and helpful comments, as well as the members of the
Tulane Journal ofInternational and Comparative Lawfor their effort in editing my Article.
                                     303

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