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10 Tul. Envtl. L.J. 1 (1996-1997)
Habitat Protection and the Migratory Bird Treaty Act

handle is hein.journals/tulev10 and id is 7 raw text is: TULANE ENVIRONMENTAL
LAW JOURNAL
VOLUME 10                         WINTER 1996                             ISSUE I
HABITAT PROTECTION AND THE MIGRATORY
BIRD TREATY ACT
SCOT FINET*
I.       INTRODUCION: THE ACCELERATION OF EXTINCTION .............. 2
I[.      THE ORIGINS AND INTERPRETATIONS OFTmE MIGRATORY
BIRD TREATY ACT ........................................................................ 5
A.       Forces that Contributed to the Creation of the
M BTA   ............................................................................   5
B.       The Migratory Bird Treaty Act's Legislative
H istory  ............................................................................  7
C.       The MBTA Treaties ......................................................... 9
D.       Pre-ESA MBTA Cases ...................................................... 11
E.       Factors Influencing the MBTA Habitat
Preservation Cases ...................................................... 13
1.      MBTA's Text ................................................. 14
2.       Hunting Regulation Precedent ........................ 16
3.       Strict Liability ................................................. 17
4.       The Endangered Species Act .......................... 19
III.     THE MIGRATORY BIRD TREATY ACT HABITAT
PRESERVATION FRAMEWORK ..................................................... 21
IV.      CONCLUSION .............................................................................. 30
*    Law Librarian and Associate Professor of Law, Temple University. I am grateful to my
colleagues Alice Abreu, Jane Baron, Jeff Dunoff and Muriel Spence for their insightful suggestions
and comments on earlier drafts. Indispensable research assistance was enthusiastically provided by
my colleagues Burt Benenson, Virginia Gutierrez, John Necci and Larry Reilly, members of the
Temple Law Library staff. All errors are mine.

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