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47 Sw. L. Rev. 417 (2017-2018)
Responding to Fake News: Is There an Alternative to Law and Regulation

handle is hein.journals/swulr47 and id is 429 raw text is: 











RESPONDING TO FAKE NEWS: IS THERE

                   AN ALTERNATIVE TO LAW AND

                                                   REGULATION?



                                                             David  Goldberg*


INTRODUCTION

     Discussion  and debate  about the origin and  meaning   of the term fake
news   is complicated,   complex   and  dynamic.' A selection of quotes
underpins  this point:
    *    The ability to distinguish good information from bad is a solution to
         the problem of fake news that must be adopted by the individual user.
         Another solution would be to attempt to police those who originate
         the fake news.  Yet  another would  look into the medium  through
         which  fake  news  is disseminated  - the  social media  networks
         themselves.2
     *   [T]he very smart people and experts have concluded the problem
         is with the voter, as opposed to the terrible candidates on offer or the
         corrupt system itself. This is the real reason for the current obsession


     *  Dr. David  Goldberg  is a  Senior Associate Research Fellow,  Information
 Law and  Policy Centre, Institute of Advanced Legal Studies, University of London; a
 Senior  Visiting Fellow,  Institute of   Computer   and   Communications   Law
 in  the  Centre  for  Commercial   Law   Studies, Queen   Mary,  University  of
 London;  and   an   adjunct Associate  Professor of   Law,   Southwestern  Law
 School, Los  Angeles.   He  is a  committee member   of  the Unmanned         Aircraft
 Systems Study Group of the UK Royal Aeronautical Society. Goldberg has been a volunteer with
 the UK Campaign for Freedom for Information in Scotland since 1984 and is the vice-chair of the
 International Advisory Board, Access Info Europe. He is a Fellow of the Royal Society of the
 Arts etc.; and was awarded a PhD by Glasgow Caledonian University in 2012.
     1. Perhaps inevitably, the very phrase has now been called into question. See Hossein
 Derakhshan &  Claire Wardle, Ban the Term  Fake  News, CNN   (Nov. 27, 2017),
 http://edition.cnn.com/2017/11/26/opinions/fake-news-and-disinformation-opinion-wardle-
 derakhshan/index.html; see also Claire Wardle, Fake News. It's Complicated., FIRST DRAFT
 NEWS  (Feb. 16, 2017), https://firstdraftnews.com/fake-news-complicated/; About: Fake News,
 EURACTIV,  https://www.euractiv.com/topics/fake-news/ (last visited Feb. 11, 2018).
     2. Paul Gatz, The Use and Abuse of Social Media in the Post Truth Era, LLRX (Nov. 19,
 2017), https://www.llrx.com/2017/l /the-use-and-abuse-of-social-media-in-the-post-truth-era/.

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