About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

23 Stan. Envtl. L.J. 195 (2004)
Presidential Greenspeak: How Presidents Talk about the Environment and What It Means

handle is hein.journals/staev23 and id is 201 raw text is: Presidential Greenspeak: How Presidents
Talk About the Environment and
What It Means
Jonathan Cannon*
Jonathan Riehl**
I. INTRODUCTION ............................................ 196
II. PRESIDENTIAL RHETORIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL
D ISCOURSE  ............................................  197
A.  M ethodology  .....................................  197
B. Presidential Rhetoric and National Political Life . 198
C. The Environmental Discourse .................... 203
III. ANALYZING ENVIRONMENTAL RHETORIC ................. 204
A. Setting the Political Context ..................... 204
1.  The  Awakening   ..............................  207
2. Crises in Environmental Leadership .......... 209
3.  Exploiting  a  Crisis ............................  211
B. Competing Values Framework .................... 212
C. Strong Environmentalism or Ecocentrism ........ 214
IV. THE DISCOURSE ........................................... 215
A. Thematic Source: President Teddy Roosevelt ..... 215
B. 'Tough Choices' Versus 'We Can Have It All'.... 218
1.  'Tough  Choices' . ............................  218
2. 'We Can Have It All' ........................ 221
C. Technology and Markets: Marginalizing the
Ecocentrists  ......................................  229
D. Stewardship-Dressing and Keeping the Garden. 232
1. Similarities in Expression ..................... 232
* Professor and Director of Environmental Programs, University of Virginia School
of Law; formerly General Counsel, United States Environmental Protection Agency. The
authors wish to thank Robert Scott, Russell Riley, Daryl Levinson, and participants in the
Environmental Law Workshop at Georgetown Law School for their helpful comments. Pe-
ter Simons, Raimy Kamons, and Rhett Van Syoc provided excellent research assistance.
** Ph.D. Candidate in Communication Studies/Rhetoric, University of North Caro-
lina at Chapel Hill; J.D., University of Virginia School of Law, 2002.

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Short-term subscription options include 24 hours, 48 hours, or 1 week to HeinOnline.

Contact us for annual subscription options:

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most