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21 Syracuse J. Int'l L. & Com. 65 (1995)
A Question of Law or Politics - Indigenous Claims to Sovereignty in Australia

handle is hein.journals/sjilc21 and id is 69 raw text is: A QUESTION OF LAW OR POLITICS? INDIGENOUS
CLAIMS TO SOVEREIGNTY IN AUSTRALIA,
Dianne Otto*
I.  Introduction  ...............................................  65
II. Indigenous Discourses of Sovereignty ......................  68
A. The Emerging Narrative of a Post-Colonial Australia ...  69
B. The Continuing Importance of Indigenous Sovereignty..   72
1. Sovereignty as Fundamental to Identity .............  74
2. Sovereignty as the Means to International
Personality  .........................................  75
3. Sovereignty as Acknowledgement of Indigenous
Associations with  Land  ............................  76
C. The Tenacious Hegemony of the Colonial Discourse ....   77
III. The Shaping of Sovereignty by International Law ..........  79
A. The Legal Construction of Indigenous Peoples . ......  80
B. The Legal Construction of Sovereignty ..............  83
1. Sovereignty as a Consequence of Decolonization ....  84
2. Sovereignty as an Outcome of Secession ...........  87
3. Sovereignty as a Fundamental Human Right ........   89
4. Sovereignty as a Right of Indigenous Peoples .......  91
C. The Connections between Indigenous and Legal
Sovereignty  Discourses  ................................  92
IV. Strategies for Contestation - A Question of Law or
Politics?  ...................................................  94
A. Transforming Indigenous Peoples ....................  95
B. Reconceptualizing Sovereignty ......................  97
C.  Politics  or  Law ?  .......................................  101
V .  Conclusion  ................................................  102
I. INTRODUCTION
At first glance, it would appear that neither law nor politics pro-
vides an avenue for addressing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
sovereignty claims in Australia today. In 1992, the Australian High
* Lecturer in Law, University of Melbourne, Australia.
1. Many commentators have expressed the view that indigenous sovereignty in Australia is
no a longer a legal, but rather a political, issue. See, e.g., Noel Pearson, Aboriginal Law and
Colonial Law Since Mabo, in ABORIGINAL SELF-DETERMINATION IN AUSTRALIA 155, 156
(Christine Fletcher ed., 1994).

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