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10 San Diego Int'l L.J. 469 (2008-2009)
Repatriating Cultural Property: The Dispute between Yale and Peru over the Treasures of Machu Picchu

handle is hein.journals/sdintl10 and id is 475 raw text is: Repatriating Cultural Property: The
Dispute Between Yale and Peru
Over the Treasures of
Machu Picchu
STEPHANIE SWANSON*
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I.     INTR O D U CTION  .................................................................................................. 470
II.    HIRAM  BINGHAM  AND  M ACHU  PICCHU  .............................................................. 471
A.   1911: First Yale Peruvian Expedition and the
Re-D iscovery  of  M achu  Picchu ................................................................ 472
B.   1912: Second Yale Peruvian Expedition and
Excavations  at M achu  Picchu .................................................................. 474
C.   1914-1916 Expedition: Third Yale Peruvian
Expedition and Further Excavations  ................ .....     478
D.   Legal Claims from  a Historical Perspective ............................................ 481
III.   FAILED NEGOTIATIONS BETWEEN YALE AND PERU ............................................ 485
IV.    PRELIMINARY SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BETWEEN PERU AND YALE ................. 486
A.   D isposition  of  the  M aterials ..................................................................... 488
1. Museum versus Non-Museum Quality Pieces ................................... 489
2.  Usufructuary  R ights .......................................................................... 489
B.   Collaborative  A ctivities  ........................................................................... 490
C.   Choice of Forum and Jurisdiction Provisions ......................................... 491
V.     CONCLUSION: NEXT STEPS IN THE PROCESS OF REPATRIATION .......................... 491
*   J.D. 2009, Harvard Law School, Cambridge, MA; B.A. 2005, Williams
College, MA. This Article was originally drafted as part of the Art Law Seminar taught
by Professor Harry S. Martin Ill at Harvard Law School. I would like to thank Professor
Martin for his supervision and suggestions in writing this Article.

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