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32 Santa Clara High Tech. L. J. 171 (2015-2016)
Can Digital Speech Loosen the Gordian Knot of Reputation Law?

handle is hein.journals/sccj32 and id is 183 raw text is: 







     CAN DIGITAL SPEECH LOOSEN THE GORDIAN KNOT
                     OF REPUTATION LAW?

                        Elizabeth A. Kirleyt


        This paper likens the current state of reputation law to a
Gordian knot, entangled in complexities and calling for novel
thinking to make it relevant to our public and private lives. Its central
thesis is that digital speech is ontologically different from offline
speech and so calls for a more informed response to the harms it can
inflict in order to determine whether legal or extra-legal mechanisms
are most restorative. In spite of a wealth of international norms that
address the value of personal reputation, they have had minimal
influences on regional and domestic laws of the European Union and
the United States, reflecting the deeply rooted cultural differences on
each side of the Atlantic that shape laws of privacy and free speech.
In conclusion, implications for future methods of addressing online
reputational harm outside of traditional legal systems are discussed



                        TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRO D UCTION  .................................................................................  172
I. INTERNATIONAL & DOMESTIC REPUTATION LAWS ..................... 174
       A. Conventions &   Declarations ............................................ 174
            1. U D H R & ICCPR  ....................................................... 174
            2. International Convention on Migrant Workers &
               Convention on the Rights of the Child ..................... 178
       B. Regional Responses to Reputation Law .......................... 179
           1. European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) .... 179
           2. American Convention on Human Rights .................. 181


  Ph.D. 2015, LL.M. 2006, Osgoode Hall Law School, York University in Toronto; JD
University of Western Ontario; Associate Professor, Faculty of Business and Law, Deakin
University in Melbourne AU. This paper was facilitated by a postdoctoral fellowship at the
Nathanson Centre for Transnational Human Rights, Crime and Security at Osgoode Hall Law
School. The author thanks Dr. Margaret Beare in addition to the editorial staff of this
publication, with special thanks to Sara Townsend, as well as helpful commentators at the
British & Irish Law, Education & Technology Association Annual Conference, Hertfordshire
University, Hatfield UK, April 2016.

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