About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

76 Ohio St. L.J. 847 (2015)
Dense Women

handle is hein.journals/ohslj76 and id is 859 raw text is: 




Dense Women


                             ALENA   ALLEN*

    Pink ribbons  have become   a fixture in our society. Breast cancer
    advocates have mobilized to bring breast cancer awareness to heights
    that would have  been  unimaginable  a generation ago.  Women   are
    indoctrinated with the familiar mantra that early detection is the best
    protection against breast cancer. As a result, cadres of women were
    dismayed  when diagnosed  with advanced stage breast cancer despite
    having had  their yearly prescribed mammogram. Along with their
    diagnosis, they were also told for the first time that they had dense
    breast tissue, which  can obscure  cancer  on  mammography film.
    Outraged  and  disgusted that their physicians did not disclose their
    breast density sooner, these dense women   turned to legislators for
    help. Their stories are compelling. Their remedy  seems obvious. If
    doctors are not telling their patients that they have dense breast tissue,
    then the law should force them to do so. Legislators across the country
    have listened and many  have been convinced  of the merits. After all,
    why would  a legislator not support legislation that seeks to empower
    women   and give them  information to make  informed choices  about
    their healthcare? In 2009, Connecticut became the first state to enact
    dense  breast notification legislation and since then an additional
    twenty-two  states  have  followed   suit. Currently,  seven  state
    legislatures and the U.S. Congress  are  considering breast density
    notification bills.

    This Article presents the  case against  breast density notification
    statutes and argues that such statutes are actually injurious to women.
    Part II provides context by providing background about breast cancer
    and  how  it is diagnosed.  Part III explores  the ideal of patient
    autonomy   and  analyzes whether  the  enacted dense  breast  tissue
    notification statutes empower or undermine women. Part IV examines
    how  these statutes affect patient care and calls into question the
    wisdom  of having legislators dictating the standard of care along with
    the content of physician-patient communications. Part V offers a path
    forward  by calling on states and the federal government  to inform
    women   broadly through public health initiatives instead of utilizing
    standardized breast density notifications. It also offers suggestions for
    * Associate Professor of Law, University of Memphis Cecil C. Humphreys School of
Law. J.D., Yale Law School; B.A., Loyola University New Orleans. The research was
funded by the University of Memphis 21st Century Scholars Foundation. Many thanks to
Lynda Black, Amy Campbell, Lee Harris, Daniel Kiel, Haavi Morriem, Steve Mulroy, and
John Newman. I would also like to acknowledge the Ohio State Law Journal editorial staff
for an exceptional publication experience. Finally, this paper benefited from the excellent
research assistance provided by Howard Bailey, Justin Steele, Megan Welton, and Penina
Wender.

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Short-term subscription options include 24 hours, 48 hours, or 1 week to HeinOnline.

Contact us for annual subscription options:

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most