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42 Japanese Ann. Int'l L. 1 (1999)
New Fishing Order - Japan's New Agreement on Fisheries with the Republic of Korea and with the People's Republic of China

handle is hein.journals/jpyintl42 and id is 9 raw text is: 1

ARTICLE
NEW FISHING ORDER
- Japan's New Agreements on Fisheries with the Republic of Korea and with the
People's Republic of China -
Nobukatsu Kanehara* and Yutaka Arima
I.  Introduction
1. Fishing Agreements on Fisheries Based on the United Nations Convention on
the Law of the Sea
The purpose of this article is to describe the content and the significance of
Japan's two new agreements on fisheries with the Republic of Korea and the
People's Republic of China. Japan's new agreement on fisheries with the Republic of
Korea entered into force on January 22, 1999. Japan also signed a new agreement on
fisheries with the People's Republic of China on November 11, 1997. On February
27, 2000, Mr. Tokuichiro Tamazawa, Minister for Agriculture, Forestry and
Fisheries of Japan, and Mr. Chen Yao Bang, Minister of Agriculture of the People's
Republic of China, expressed their common view in a record of their discussion that
they will make necessary efforts for the new agreement to enter into force on June 1,
2000. The date of entry into force of the agreement will be finalized with an
exchange of notes between the two governments.
Part I gives a brief overview of the previous agreements on fisheries with the
two countries and the circumstances that led to the revision of the previous agree-
ments. This is the background leading up to the negotiation of the new agreements.
Part II and Part III discuss the new agreements on fisheries with the Republic of
Korea and the People's Republic of China respectively. The negotiating history and
the relevant provisions of the new agreements are discussed, so as to present an
overview of the fishing order that has been established by the new agreements. Parts
IV and V discuss the significance of the new fishing order that will be established by
the two new agreements by mainly analyzing the similarities of the two agreements.
The main purpose of negotiating new agreements on fisheries with the People's
Republic of China and the Republic of Korea was to establish a fishing order based
on the letter and the spirit of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
*   Director of the Legal Affairs Division, Treaties Bureau, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan
** Assistant Director of the Legal Affairs Division, Treaties Bureau, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan.
The views expressed in this article are those of the authors and do necessarily represent those of the Ministry
of Foreign Affairs of Japan

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