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9 J. Envtl. L. & Litig. 309 (1994)
Civil Rights, Environmental Justice and the EPA: The Brief History of Administrative Complaints under Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964

handle is hein.journals/jenvll9 and id is 327 raw text is: ARTICLES
LUKE W. COLE*
Civil Rights, Environmental Justice and the
EPA: The Brief History of Administrative
Complaints Under Title VI of the
Civil Rights Act of 1964
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. Introduction: A New Tool for the Movement ..... 311
II. The Nuts and Bolts of Title VI Administrative
Advocacy: A Primer .............................. 313
A. EPA Regulations Implementing Title VI ...... 313
B. How to Do It, and Then What Happens ...... 314
C. The Benefits and Drawbacks of Administrative
Com  plaints .....................................  318
1.  The  Benefits..............................   319
2. The Drawbacks ............................ 321
III. Telling Communities' Stories: Title VI
Complaints to EPA ................................ 324
A. Complaints Accepted by EPA for Processing.. 326
1. Jackson et al. v. Louisiana Department of
Environmental Quality ..................... 326
2. African Americans for Environmental
Justice v. Mississippi Department of
Environmental Quality ..................... 336
* Staff attorney, California Rural Legal Assistance Foundation; General Counsel,
Center on Race, Poverty of the Environment. A.B., Stanford University; J.D.,
Harvard University. The author wishes to thank Heather Abel, Jerilyn L6pez Men-
doza, Michael Risher, Staycie Sena, Nathan Sykes, and Elizabeth Tan for their re-
search assistance. Ralph Santiago Abascal, Rich Albores, and Bob Kuehn offered
insightful comments on an earlier draft.

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