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9 ISJLP 173 (2013-2014)
Shutting down Dissent: Global Responses to Mobile-Fueled Flash Mobs and Political Protests

handle is hein.journals/isjlpsoc9 and id is 173 raw text is: I/S: A JOURNAL OF LAW AND POLICY FOR THE INFORMATION SOCIETY
Shutting Down Dissent: Global Responses to
Mobile-Fueled Flash Mobs and Political
Protests
MARIA SCHEID
I. INTRODUCTION
From the revolutionary protests defining the Arab Spring to riots
spreading over Greater London to waves of criminal flash mobs
occurring across the United States, 2011 was a tumultuous year for
free assembly and the mobile technology that supports it. A recent
report by the Pew Research Center reveals that in the United States,
83%   of adults own some kind of mobile phone, with 51%         of
respondents saying they used their phone to get information needed
right away. 1 Similarly in the United Kingdom, 92% of adults
personally own or use a mobile phone.2 In Egypt, mobile penetration,
measured as the number of active mobile phone numbers within
Egypt's population as of December 2011, was 102.76%.3 Given the
prevalence and increasing functionality of mobile phones in the world
today, it is not surprising to see such a high number of consumers rely
on their mobile phones for communication and information of all
sorts. This reliance on communication has come to include
information relating to planned protests, whether for peaceful
demonstration or criminal activity. In response to recent civil
1 PEW RESEARCH CENTER, PEW INTERNET & AMERICAN LIFE PROJECT, AMERICAN AND THEIR
CELL PHONES, available at http://pewinternet.org/Reports/201/Cell-Phones.aspx.
2 OFCOM, FACTS AND FIGURES 2012, http://media.ofcom.org.uk/facts.
3 ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT MINISTRY OF COMMUNICATIONS AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY,
ICT Indicators in Brief, January 2012, available at http://mcit.gov.eg/Upcont/
Documents/Publications_2922012000_Eng%20Flyer.pdf.

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