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53 IDEA 323 (2013)
The Case of the Missing Case: Stewart v. Abend and Fair Use

handle is hein.journals/idea53 and id is 341 raw text is: 323

THE CASE OF THE MISSING CASE:
STEWART V. ABEND AND FAIR USE
STEPHEN MCJOHN*
ABSTRACT
Three Supreme Court cases dominate fair use: Sony Corp. of America v. Uni-
versal Studios, Inc., Harper & Row, Publishers, Inc. v. Nation Enterprises, and
Campbell v. Acuff-Rose Music, Inc. One case has gone mysteriously missing.
In Stewart v. Abend, the Supreme Court held that it was not fair use for the pro-
ducers of Alfred Hitchcock's film Rear Window to continue showing the film.
Their rights had been terminated in the underlying story, It Had to Be Murder,
by an unanticipated shift in copyright case law. Stewart remains well known in
copyright law for its lengthy discussion of a complex issue of copyright renew-
al, but Stewart's short, sharp fair use discussion has gone by the wayside. At
best, Stewart makes a cameo in judicial opinions and casebooks. Sony, Harper
& Row, and Campbell appear together every time, like the Three Musketeers.
Stewart's fair use analysis is brief but offers valuable precedent on the applica-
tion of fair use to transactions, the definition of relevant markets, and the very
meaning of fair.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I.     INTRODUCTION ................................................................................... 324
II.    THE  FAIR  USE STORY  ........................................................................ 326
A.      The Statute ................................................................................... 326
B.      The  Cases ..................................................................................... 329
1.     Sony Corp. of America v. Universal City Studios, Inc. ........ 329
2.     Harper & Row, Publishers, Inc. v. Nation Enterprises ........ 331
Professor of Law, Suffolk University School of Law. The idea for this piece springs from a
brief story by Lorie Graham & Stephen McJohn, Thirty-Two Short Stories About Intellectual
Property, 3 HASTINGS Scl. & TECH. L.J. 1 (2011).

Volume 53 - Number 3

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