About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

11 Geo. J. on Poverty L. & Pol'y 249 (2004)
Creative Prison Lawyering: From Silence to Democracy

handle is hein.journals/geojpovlp11 and id is 259 raw text is: Georgetown Journal on Poverty Law & Policy
Volume XI, Number 2, Spring 2004
Creative Prison Lawyering:
From Silence to Democracy
Jessica Feierman*
As every con knows, democracy in the prison setting is just another word for
never .... I
What lessons do the prison walls teach? In correctional facilities across the
country, prisoners learn to turn away from civic participation. Not only are they
physically separated from family and friends, but their voices are silenced; they
are often denied access to law libraries and the courts, barred from voting,
restricted in their access to the media, and subjected to a severely hierarchical
structure of power in their daily lives. Because the vast majority of prisoners are
poor, and disproportionately African-American and Latino, this silencing rein-
forces what many of them experience outside the institution: that the goals of our
democratic system do not extend, or do not extend fully enough, to their
communities.2
The silencing of prisoners contributes to inaccurate public perceptions.
Although most arrests in the United States are for non-violent crimes,3
perceptions of widespread violence shape our policies on crime and incarcera-
tion. These perceptions are further complicated by racial biases, including
common images of dangerous African-American and Latino men.4 The exclusion
of prisoners' voices from public discourse allows the myth of the violent minority
* J.D., University of Pennsylvania Law School, 2000. The author is a Litigation Fellow at the National
Prison Project of the American Civil Liberties Union and a former teaching fellow at Georgetown
University Law Center's Street Law in the Communities Clinic. The author wishes to thank Mitu Gulati,
Sarah Barringer Gordon, Richard Roe, Annette Almazan, Eva Gunasekera, Justin Mixon, and faculty and
fellows in the Georgetown University Law Center clinical program for their insightful comments and
support.
1. Paul St. John, Behind the Mirror's Face, in DOING TIME 119 (Bell Gale Chevigny ed., 1999). St.
John wrote this essay while incarcerated.
2. Much research has examined the complex set of factors leading to the disproportionate
incarceration of poor minorities, especially in urban areas across the country. High incarceration rates in
economically and socially marginalized neighborhoods emerge from the heightened policing of
minorities, the designation of poorer areas as high crime neighborhoods, racial bias in trials and
sentencing hearings, a dearth of viable legal economic opportunities, and the criminalization of poverty.
See DAVID COLE, No EQUAL JUSTICE: RACE AND CLASS IN THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM (1999).
3. TARA-JEN AMBROSIO & VINCENT SCHIRALDI, JUSTICE POL'Y INST., FROM CLASSROOMS TO CELL
BLOCKS: A NATIONAL PERSPECTIVE 2 (1997), at http://www.justicepolicy.org/article.phpid=40 (last
visited Jan. 4, 2004).
4. See TALl MENDELBERG, THE RACE CARD: CAMPAIGN STRATEGY, IMPLICIT MESSAGES, AND THE NORM
OF EQUALITY 6 (2001).

249

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Short-term subscription options include 24 hours, 48 hours, or 1 week to HeinOnline.

Contact us for annual subscription options:

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most