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29 Emory L. J. 605 (1980)
The Five Roles of the Law School Dean: Leader, Manager, Energizer, Envoy, Intellectual

handle is hein.journals/emlj29 and id is 617 raw text is: THE FIVE ROLES OF THE LAW SCHOOL DEAN:
LEADER, MANAGER, ENERGIZER, ENVOY,
INTELLECTUAL
by
Jeffrey O'Connell*
Thomas E. O'Connell**
I. THE NECESSITY FOR REEVALUATING LAW SCHOOL DEANSHIPS
The average tenure of law school deans today is about four
years.1 Partial responsibility for this high turnover rate may be at-
tributed to a failure to clearly identify and delineate the various
roles a future dean must play. Clarifying the functions of the deca-
nal role may aid both prospective deans in deciding whether they
should accept deanships and incumbent deans in coping with the
responsibilities of their position. Further, search committees would
be helped in their quest for the right person if they had a better
understanding of what the job entails.
Although there is little literature on law school deaning, there is
considerable literature on administration of higher education-es-
pecially on the college or university presidency. Much material
which is applicable and helpful to potential or incumbent law
school deans may be culled from this general literature. To a
unique extent a law school dean, among all academic administra-
tors, is similar to a college president. A law school is a relatively
autonomous, highly visible institution. Its dean, like a college pres-
* Professor of Law, Member Center for Advanced Study, University of Virginia; B.A.,
Dartmouth College, 1951; J.D., Harvard University, 1954. Jeffrey O'Connell acknowledges
his gratitude to the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. This manuscript was
completed during his tenure as a Guggenheim Fellow, 1979-80.
** President, Bellevue Community College, Bellevue, Washington; B.A., Dartmouth
College, 1950; M.P.A., Syracuse University, 1952; Ed. D., University of Massachusetts, 1975.
The authors gratefully acknowledge the able research assistance of William Babich,
University of Illinois College of Law, Class of 1981.
' Abramson & Moss, Law School Deans: A Self-Portrait, 29 J. or LEGAL EDUC. 6, 6 n.3
(1977).
With regard to university presidents, Warren Bennis has asserted that the average
tenure... is now 4.4 years and decreasing. W. BENNIS, THE LEANING IVORY TowER 144
(1973). This, however, has been refuted in other studies, see M. COHEN & J. MARCH, LEAD-
ERSHIP AND AMBIGUITY-THE AMERIcAN COLLEGE PRESIDENT 153-65 (1979); M. FERRARI,
PROFILES OF AhmucAN COLLEGE PRESIDENTS 90-91 (1970).

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