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14 Duke L. & Tech. Rev. 48 (2015-2016)
The Evolution of Giving: Considerations for Regulation of Cryptocurrency Donation Deducations

handle is hein.journals/dltr14 and id is 48 raw text is: 






             THE   EVOLUTION OF GIVING:
    CONSIDERATIONS FOR REGULATION OF
 CRYPTOCURRENCY DONATION DEDUCTIONS

                          ASHLEY PITTMANt
                            ABSTRACT
        This Issue Brief looks at the  rapidly growing  area of
    cryptocurrency donations to nonprofit organizations. Given the
    recent IRS guidance issued on taxation ofBitcoin, specifically its
    decision to treat cryptocurrencies as property, questions now
    arise as to how charitable contributions of the coins will be
    valued for tax deductions. Though Bitcoin resembles most other
    capital gain property, its volatility, general decline in value,
    anonymity, and potential for abuse require specific guidance on
    valuation and substantiation so as to handle its unique nature
    and prevent larger deductions for charitable contributions than
    those to which taxpayers are entitled.
                        INTRODUCTION
       In April of 2014,  the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) finally
heeded   the repeated  calls  for guidance   on  tax  treatment  of
cryptocurrencies by issuing Notice 2014-21.1 In it, the IRS dictated that
cryptocurrencies would be treated as property (rather than a foreign
currency or other type of asset), and that mined coins would be taxed as
self-employment  income.2   Though   this guidance  answered  many
questions, it left many others unanswered, such as the specifics regarding
deductions for charitable contributions of Bitcoin.3
        Cryptocurrency donations  are  steadily on the  rise.  The
Wikimedia  Foundation, Epic  Change, the  Church of  Saint John the
Evangelist, and many other nonprofits are now accepting contributions in


t Duke University School of Law, J.D. expected 2016; North Carolina State
University, B.A. in English, 2011. The author would like to thank Professor
Richard Schmalbeck for his guidance and tax wisdom, and Zackary Scholl for
his Bitcoin expertise and encouragement. All mistakes are my own.
1 I.R.S. Notice 2014-21, 2014-16 I.R.B. 938 (discussing virtual currency in
general).
2id
3 For the most part I will refer to Bitcoin as the representative of all
cryptocurrencies due to its popularity, comparatively high value, and the larger
number of resources available to its users-however, most of this analysis will
also apply to Namecoin, Litecoin, Dogecoin and the like.

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