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27 U.C. Davis L. Rev. 375 (1993-1994)
A Corporation's Right to a Jury Trial under the Sixth Amendment

handle is hein.journals/davlr27 and id is 385 raw text is: A Corporation's Right to a Jury Trial
Under the Sixth Amendment
Alan L. Adlestein*
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCrION ................................................. 376
I. BACKGROUND: LAW AND PARADOXES .................... 382
A. The Corporate Criminal Liability Paradox ............. 383
B. The Constitutional Jury Right Paradox ................ 388
II. DEVELOPMENT OF THE INDIVIDUAL CONSTITUTIONAL
RIGHT TO A CRIMINAL JURY TRIL ...................... 396
A. The Opening Chapter-The Federal Petty/Serious
Demarcation  .......................................  396
B. The Middle Chapter-Constitutional Incorporation and
the Six Months Indicator ............................  401
C. The Latest Chapter-Blanton v. City of North Las
Vegas and United States v. Nachtigal .............. 410
III. THE STATUTORY REFERENCE POINT APPROACH TO THE
SIXTH  AMENDMENT ......................................  419
IV. THE CRIMINAL CONTEMPT CASES AND THE STANDARD OF
THE PENALTY ACTUALLY IMPOSED ....................... 425
A. The Natural Person Cases ........................... 425
B. The Entity Cases and Muniz v. Hoffman ............ 428
V. THE ADMINISTRATIVE PUNISHMENT OF CORPORATIONS
AND THE SENTENCING GUIDELINES ....................... 438
A. Administrative Punishment .......................... 438
B. The Sentencing Guidelines and the New Chapter Eight. 444
VI. AN APPROACH TO SOLUTION .............................. 449
CONCLUSION .................................................... 457
* Associate Professor, Widener University School of Law. B.A., Cornell
University, 1963; J.D., Harvard University, 1966. The Author thanks
Professors Kathleen F. Brickey, Michael J. Cozzillio, Carolyn L. Dessin, G.
Randall Lee, and Robert C. Power for their helpful comments on earlier drafts
of this Article.

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