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6 Clev.-Marshall L. Rev. 428 (1957)
Psychosomatic Injury, Traumatic Psychoneurosis, and Law

handle is hein.journals/clevslr6 and id is 430 raw text is: Psychosomatic Injury, Traumatic
Psychoneurosis, and Law
Paul David Cantor, M. D., LL. B.*
T iS PAPER DEALS WITH COURT DECISIONS on liability claims
for injuries to the mind rather than for broken bones alone.
This subject now is as important to practitioners and students of
the law as it long has been to medical men. Much medical knowl-
edge is now reflected in new interpretations by the courts, so
that today the legal fact is established that a person's emotional
security as well as his physical security must be protected and
compensated. Since injuries to the mind are now so often stated
in actions involving physical injuries, practitioners and students
of the law must keep abreast of medical progress in this field.
The author's purpose is to focus attention on the develop-
ments of recent years as well as those of earlier times, and to
demonstrate that interrelated injuries to the mind and to the
body should be considered equally compensable.
In discussing the question of liability for psychosomatic
injury, it must be borne in mind that there are two sides to the
matter-the medical view, and the legal or judicial view-and
that until recently a very wide gap existed between them, a gap
which is slowly being bridged. To understand why this has been
so it is necessary to understand the underlying philosophy of
each profession.
The doctor is dedicated to preserving life by curing the ail-
ment if possible, but if complete cure is not possible, then to
the alleviation of the attendant pain and discomfort. Quite ob-
viously, the medical profession is constantly searching for better
methods, whether surgical or medical. In one sense, medical
research primarily is based on a trial-and-error philosophy.
The lawyer, on the other hand, primarily is sworn to uphold
the law as it is written on the statute books, in the Federal and
State constitutions, or, in the absence of specific legislation, as
it is inherent in the common law. He is imbued by his training
with a conservative approach. The entire system of jurisprudence
rests firmly on precedents, the ruling case law evolved over
* Of Washington, D. C.; Consultant, Medical Jurisprudence; Professor, Legal
Medicine, Georgetown University School of Medicine; Professor, Medical
Jurisprudence, Georgetown University Law Center; etc.

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