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18 Cardozo Arts & Ent. L.J. 337 (2000)
Software as Discourse: The Power of Intellectual Property in Digital Architecture

handle is hein.journals/caelj18 and id is 345 raw text is: SEVENTH ANNUAL TENZER LECTURE 1999*
SOFTWARE AS DISCOURSE: THE POWER OF
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY IN
DIGITAL ARCHITECTURE
BRIAN F. FITZGERALD**
ABSTRACT
As software increasingly facilitates our living, we are drawn
more and more to conceptualize software as discourse. While
this may sound trite, it is a fundamental point to appreciate.
One of the most significant intellectual developments of
the latter part of the twentieth century has been the poststruc-
turalist writing of thinkers like Foucault, Derrida, and Baudril-
lard, who explain the multitude of power relationships we
experience in our daily lives, the indeterminacy of law, the con-
struction of meaning, and the role of language, or discourse, in
the construction of meaning and identity. According to the
post-structuralists, we live in an environment constructed from
many elements-one of the dominant ones being language, or
discourse, which contains inherent biases and tendencies. This
philosophy has given rise to the development of identity polit-
ics-a space in which arguments are made for and against the
construction of identity through language and other circum-
* Publisher's Note This Article is adapted from the Seventh Annual Herbert Tenzer
Distinguished Lecture in Intellectual Property Law, given at the Benjamin N. Cardozo
School of Law, October 14, 1999. The Cardozo Arts & Entertainment Law Journal is proud to
publish this Article and thanks the author for his patience and generous assistance during
the editorial process. The Journal has verified most of the sources cited in the Article;
however, some sources were unavailable, obtainable only in foreign countries, or written in
foreign languages. The author stands by the accuracy of the information presented herein.
** BA (GU), LLB (Hons.) (QUT), BCL (Oxon.), LLM (Harv.), Dean of the School of
Law, Southern Cross University, Australia: bfitzger@scu.edu.au. My sincere appreciation
and heartfelt thanks to Marci Hamilton and Editors Willard Knox, Rebecca Morris, Jessica
Stern, and Mark Kravitz from the Cardozo Arts & Entertainment Law Journal for inviting me
to give this paper as the Seventh Annual Tenzer Lecture, and to those attending earlier
and later presentations of this paper: in October of 1999, at Hamline University Law
School, St. Paul, Minnesota; Berkman Centre for Internet and Society, Harvard University
Law School; Baker McKenzie Law Offices, Chicago; Norwegian Centre for Computers and
Law, Law School, University of Oslo; Institute for Information Law, University of Amster-
dam; in particular thanks to David Post, Jonathan Zittrain, Fern Nesson, John Willbanks,
Alexander Macgillivray, Ken Salzberg, Joseph Daly, Dennis Ahlburg, Tom Smedinghoff,
Sam Kramer, Brian Arbetter, Olav Torvund, Peter Lodrup, Bernt Hugenholtz, and Lode-
wijk Asscher; and to those attending a presentation of this paper at the Australian Law and
Society Conference in Byron Bay on December 7, 1999, in particular thanks to Anne Fitz-
gerald, Larry Lessig, and Scott Beattie.

337

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