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16 Berkeley Bus. L.J. 533 (2019)
Venture Capital in the Rise of Crypto Economy: Problems and Prospects

handle is hein.journals/berkbusj16 and id is 539 raw text is: 










   Venture Capital in the Rise of Crypto Economy:
                     Problems and Prospects

                     Dr. Lin Lin* and Dominika Nestarcova

                                  ABSTRACT
    The rise of the crypto economy brings promises and perils to the venture
capital industry. Distributed ledger technologies offer new investment
opportunities to venture capitalists (VCs). Traditional VCs are gradually
diversifying their portfolios to invest in crypto-assets and blockchain technology
projects, as well as launching crypto-centric funds. Simultaneously, venture
capital funds are developing various hybrid financing models to adopt and
imitate the fundraising mechanism of initial coin offerings. However, the
polymorphous and evolving features of crypto-assets also introduce new risks to
the venture capital market. The paper therefore examines the emerging models
in the venture capital crypto landscape, identifies the new risks of the crypto
economy, and examines the current regulatory and contractual solutions. The
paper also proposes recommendations for the venture capital crypto landscape
going forward, including heightened regulations on crypto-centric funds and
fund managers.

A b str a ct  ................................................................................................... 5 3 3
In tro d u ctio n   ............................................................................................. 5 3 4
I. The competitive interaction between venture capital and ICO model. 539
II. Emerging hybrid models and problems .............................................. 544
       A .  Launching  a crypto fund ...................................................... 545
            1. A  new ly-raised crypto-fund ........................................... 545
            2. Change in fund's strategy to crypto ............................... 547
       B .  Tokenized  venture fund ....................................................... 548
       C .  R ev erse  IC O s  ....................................................................... 550
       D.   Investment in other crypto funds (fund of funds structure). 552
       E .  O ther hybrid m odels ............................................................ 553

* Lin Lin is an Assistant Professor at the Faculty of Law of the National University of Singapore.
Dominika is an associate with the Spartan Group. The authors thank the interviewees (venture capitalists
and practitioners in the crypto sector based in Singapore, China, and the EU), who generously shared their
knowledge and insights with us. Interviews were conducted on an anonymous, background basis. This
research was generously supported by the Centre for Banking & Finance Law at the Faculty of Law,
National University of Singapore. We thank Elson Ong, Walter Wan, Zhu Jinwen and participants of the
Financial Law Amity Symposium for valuable comments. The views expressed in this article are those of
the authors and do not necessarily represent or reflect the views of NUS or Spartan Group. All errors
remain our own.

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