About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

41 Adel. L. Rev. 449 (2020)
A Doctrinal and Feminist Analysis of the Constitutionality of the Australian Citizenship Revocation Laws

handle is hein.journals/adelrev41 and id is 463 raw text is: 




Matilda Gillis *


    A  DOCTRINAL AND FEMINIST ANALYSIS OF THE
       CONSTITUTIONALITY OF THE AUSTRALIAN
              CITIZENSHIP REVOCATION LAWS



                                ABSTRACT

     This article examines the Australian Citizenship Amendment (Allegiance
     to Australia) Act 2015 (Cth) (the '2015 Amendment   Act') and the
     Australian Citizenship Amendment  (Citizenship Cessation Act) 2020
     (Cth) (the '2020 Amendment Act') (together, the 'Citizenship Revocation
     Laws'). These Amendment Acts significantly extended the ways in which
     the Commonwealth   government  could deprive dual citizens of their
     Australian citizenship. This article argues that a classic doctrinal analysis
     of the Citizenship Revocation Laws does not give a clear answer as to their
     constitutionality. Rather, it results in two plausible but opposite outcomes.
     This article contends that this leaves space for other interpretive pathways
     and accordingly argues that a feminist approach could provide some
     useful guidance on the questions of constitutionality under consideration
     here. This feminist analysis suggests both that the 2015 Amendment Act
     and 2020 Amendment   Act should be considered unconstitutional and,
     more generally, that Australian citizenship is inviolable.

                    'Ha, banishment? Be merciful, say 'death';
                      For exile hath more terror in his look,
                 Much more than death. Do not say 'banishment'.1

                                                      Romeo  and Juliet

              'I guess to strip the citizenship from the terrorists who are
            dual nationals is, if you like, the modern form of banishment'.2

                                               The Hon Tony Abbott MP



*    PhD Candidate in Law, University of Cambridge. I am very grateful to Professor
     Kim Rubenstein for her guidance on an earlier version of this article, and for her
     mentorship. I am also grateful to the two anonymous reviewers for their helpful
     suggestions.
1    William Shakespeare, The Oxford Shakespeare: Romeo and Juliet, ed Jill L Levenson
     (Oxford University Press, 2000) 3.3 12-14.
2    'Dual Nationals to Be Stripped', Lateline (Australian Broadcasting Corporation,
     2015) 0:2:24-0:2:31 <http://www.abc.net.au/lateline/content/2015/s4261423.htm>.

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Short-term subscription options include 24 hours, 48 hours, or 1 week to HeinOnline.

Contact us for annual subscription options:

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most