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61 Stan. L. Rev. 1335 (2008-2009)

handle is hein.journals/stflr61 and id is 1348 raw text is: STANFORD LAW REVIEW

INDEX OF FIGURES AND TABLES
Table 1. Annual Rank of CSI Franchise Programs Among U.S. Television
Programs..................................................................................................... 1338
Table 2. Media Mentions of CSI Effect.............................................................. 1339
Table 3. The Many Effects of CSI: Typology of CSI Effects Found in Media
Accounts..................................................................................................... 1345
Table 4. Percentage of Respondents Responding Very Great Prestige to
Questions About the Prestige of Selected Professions ............................... 1349
Table 5. Acquittal Rates for Nine Jurisdictions in All Years Available, Starting in
1986............................................................................................................ 1360
Table 6. Linear Regression Summary of the Relationship Between Acquittal Rates
Before and After the Airing of CSI in 2001, 2002, and 2003 (n=132)....... 1361
Table 7. Aggregate Number of Trials and Acquittals from 1997-2006.............. 1363
Table 8. Comparisons Between Aggregate Acquittal Rates Before and After the
Airing of CSI in 2001, 2002, and 2003....................................................... 1363
Table 9. Frequency of Various Versions of CSI Effect and Frequency of Mention of
Doubt.......................................................................................................... 1369
INTRODUCTION
Since 2002, popular media has been disseminating serious concerns that
the integrity of the criminal trial is being compromised by the effects of
television drama. This concern has been dubbed the CSI effect after the
popular franchise Crime Scene Investigation (CSI). Specifically, it was widely
alleged that CSI, one of the most watched programs on television, was affecting
jury deliberations and outcomes. It was claimed that jurors confused the
idealized portrayal of the capabilities of forensic science on television with the
actual capabilities of forensic science in the contemporary criminal justice
system. Accordingly, jurors held inflated expectations concerning the
occurrence and probative value of forensic evidence. When forensic evidence
failed to reach these expectations, it was suggested, juries acquitted. In short, it
was argued that, in cases lacking forensic evidence in which juries would have
convicted before the advent of the CSI franchise, juries were now acquitting.
The jury is central to American law. The right to a jury trial is no mere
procedural formality, but a fundamental reservation of power in our
constitutional structure.' Although the jury has been much maligned, the law
continues to treat the jury as almost sacred, and many legal scholars and social
scientists continue to defend the jury system.2
Among the longstanding criticisms of juries has been the claim that juries
are subject to media bias. Psychologists have argued that juries can be
influenced by pretrial publicity in specific cases, lending support for the need
1. Blakely v. Washington, 542 U.S. 296, 306 (2004).
2. See, e.g., Shari Seidman Diamond & Mary R. Rose, Real Juries, 1 ANN. REV. L. &
Soc. Sci. 255 (2005).

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