About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline
LOG IN
LOG IN

1 Unsuccessful Vote Dilution Challenge to Automatic Mailing of Absentee Ballots in Vermont 1 (2020)

handle is hein.congcourts/fjcunvdc0001 and id is 1 raw text is: CASE STUDIES IN EMERGENCY ELECTION LITIGATION Unsuccessful Vote Dilution Challenge to Automatic Mailing of Absentee Ballots in Vermont Martel v. Condos (Geoffrey W. Crawford, D. Vt. 5:20-cv-131) A district judge dismissed a federal complaint alleging that mailing absentee ballots to all registered voters created an unconstitutional risk of vote dilution arising from ballots cast by ineligible voters. The judge found the concern to be a general grievance that did not afford the five plaintiffs standing to pursue the claims. Subject: Absentee and early voting. Topics: Absentee ballots; COVID-19. Five voters filed a federal complaint in the District of Vermont on September 4, 2020, against Vermont's secretary of state complaining that an intention to mail absentee ballots to all registered voters in Vermont in light of social dis- tancing made necessary by the global COVID-19 infectious pandemic was un- constitutional; it would dilute the votes cast by honest citizens because many castable ballots will inevitably fall in the hands of persons other than the voter to whom the mail-in ballot was directed.' With their complaint, the voters filed a motion for a preliminary injunction and expedited hearing.2 On September 10, Judge Geoffrey W. Crawford set the case for a videocon- ference hearing on September 15.' On September 16, Judge Crawford dis- missed the action.4 Plaintiffs' case begins and ends with the issue of standing. .. . Cases in which plaintiffs assert generalized grievances of unlawful governmental ac- tion are commonly dismissed on standing grounds.... ... If every voter suffers the same incremental dilution of the franchise caused by some third-party's fraudulent vote, then these voters have experi- enced a generalized injury.5 1. Complaint at 3, 8, Martel v. Condos, No. 5:20-cv-131 (D. Vt. Sept. 4,2020), D.E. 1; Mar- tel v. Condos, __ F. Supp. 3d __, __, 2020 WL 5755289 (D. Vt. 2020) (p.2 of opinion filed at D. Vt. No. 5:20-cv-131, D.E. 15). 2. Motion, Martel, No. 5:20-cv-131 (D. Vt. Sept. 4, 2020), D.E. 2. 3. Notice, id. (Sept. 10, 2020), D.E. 6; see Martel, __ F. Supp. 3d at __, 2020 WL 5755289 (p.2 of opinion filed at D. Vt. No. 5:20-cv-131, D.E. 15); Minutes, Martel, No. 5:20-cv-131 (D. Vt. Sept. 16, 2020), D.E. 15; see also Elizabeth Murray, Voermont Sets Date to Mail Ballots to Voters, Burlington Free Press, Sept. 16, 2020, at A7. 4. Martel, __ F. Supp. 3d __, 2020 WL 5755289 (opinion filed at D. Vt. No. 5:20-cv-131, D.E. 15). 5. Id. at __ (pp.6, 9 of filed opinion) (quotation marks omitted). Federal Judicial Center 12/15/2020 I

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing nearly 3,000 academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Contact us for annual subscription options:

Contact Us

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

Log In

profiles profiles most