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68 Police J. 32 (1995)
Police Training on Community and Race Relations: The Role oft he Specialist Support Unit

handle is hein.journals/policejl68 and id is 34 raw text is: DR ROBIN OAKLEY
Academic Adviser, Home Office Specialist Support Unit
POLICE TRAINING ON
COMMUNITY AND RACE
RELATIONS: THE ROLE OF THE
SPECIALIST SUPPORT UNIT
Introduction
This paper summarizes the role of the independent Specialist Support
Unit (SSU) which has been established by the Home Office to assist
police training in England and Wales to become more responsive to the
needs of a multi-cultural, multi-racial society. The unit's main functions
are to run specialist training courses for police training staff on issues of
community and race relations, and to provide advice and practical
assistance to police training establishments on how these issues can be
incorporated more effectively into training at local, regional and national
levels.
Background
Following the disturbances in London and other British cities in 1981,
Lord Scarman's report on The Brixton Disorders identified a need for
improvements in police training on community and race relations (CRR).
The Police Training Council (PTC) established aWorking Party, including
representation from the minority ethnic communities, which produced a
report in 1983 entitled Community and Race Relations Training for the
Police. This report set out a whole series of recommendations designed
to ensure that CRR should become an integral part of all police training,
and not just an additional lesson topic or subject for specialist concern.
The PTC report set out a series of principles on which all such training
should be based. It stressed that all officers should receive such training
throughout their careers, and that this should be related directly to the roles
and practical tasks that they are required to carry out. It also stressed that
training should address attitudes and skills as well as providing information.
It advocated that the training should be mainly carried out by police
officers, but these police trainers would need to be specially trained, and
lay contributors from the minority communities should be involved in the
training also.
Initial support centre at Brunel University
To assist with this development, the PTC report proposed the creation of
a specialist training support centre, to be located independently of the
police service. The centre was established by the Home Office at Brunel
University in West London in 1983. This Centre for the Study of

The Police Journal

January 1995

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