About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

9 Dalhousie J. Legal Stud. 237 (2000)
The Collusion of Law and Science in the Piracy of Human Genes

handle is hein.journals/dalhou9 and id is 241 raw text is: THE COLLUSION OF LAW AND SCIENCE... 237

THE COLLUSION OF LAW AND SCIENCE
IN THE PIRACY OF HUMAN GENES
TINA PIPER
. INTRODUCTION
Advances in biotechnology over the last decade have created a
demand for biological resources by transnational corporations. The
search for biological resources has primarily focused on acquiring these
resources from indigenous communities and countries of the South.
However, the means by which these biological resources are obtained is
exploitative and often tantamount to theft (or, as it is commonly known,
biopiracy). As a result of communities attempting to prevent this theft
and corporations seeking more international legitimacy for their
bioprospecting, bioprospecting contracts are more frequently being
concluded between governments and corporations. Through the prism
of current events in Iceland, I will demonstrate that bioprospecting
contracts resolve little; they merely rename and reformulate an old crime
into a new shape of exploitation which may be even more insidious than
earlier forms of biopiracy. The events in Iceland will illustrate the
problems inherent in encouraging governments to conclude contracts,
and will show that a contract is only as good as the terms negotiated. The
example of Iceland will also highlight the flexible and polymorphous
nature of biopiracy as well as the myriad types of damage it can inflict
on a community. Finally I will discuss how the law, science and
language each play a role in both obscuring international acts of
biopiracy and maintaining existing power inequalities.

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Short-term subscription options include 24 hours, 48 hours, or 1 week to HeinOnline.

Contact us for annual subscription options:

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most