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75 Chi.-Kent L. Rev. 41 (1999-2000)
It's Not Just Hair: Historical and Cultural Considerations for an Emerging Technology

handle is hein.journals/chknt75 and id is 57 raw text is: IT'S NOT JUST HAIR: HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL
CONSIDERATIONS FOR AN EMERGING TECHNOLOGY
DEBORAH PERGAMENT*
INTRODUCTION
Nothing is more indicative of the importance currently being
attached to hair growth by the general populace than the barrage of
cases reaching the courts evidencing the attempt by one segment of
society to control the plumage of another.
-Justice William 0. Douglas
Justice Douglas wrote those lines twenty-five years ago during a
time when the nation and the court were examining the right of the
state   to   control   the   appearance      and    actions   of   individuals
purposefully attempting to flaunt social conventions about gender,
race, and status through both action and physical appearance.'
Nothing symbolized the struggle more than the long flowing tresses of
white youths identified with the hippie movement2 or the large
Afro hairstyles of prominent African-American radical activists
like Angela Davis.
Today, social and legal issues concerning hair are reemerging.
Much of the interest remains focused on the right of the state and
other institutions to control individual appearance. Increasingly,
however, concerns about hair focus on its use as a source of
information about an individual's genetic make-up and/or health
* Assistant Public Guardian, Cook County Office of the Public Guardian. J.D., Case
Western Reserve University; M.L.S. and M.A., Indiana University; A.B., Mount Holyoke
College. I would like to thank Lori B. Andrews, Nanette R. Elster, and Dorothy Nelkin for
reading earlier drafts of this Article. I would also like to acknowledge the late Beth Fine
Kaplan for providing invaluable advice and insights into the importance of hair to personal
identity. The ideas and opinions contained in this Article are my own and not the official policy
of the Cook County Office of the Public Guardian.
1. See Ham v. South Carolina, 409 U.S. 524, 529-30 (1973) (Douglas, J., concurring in part
and dissenting in part) (reasoning that the majority should have held that a trial judge abused its
discretion when it precluded the defendant from inquiring prospective jurors about their
potential prejudices against men with beards).
2. The most obvious example of the importance of hair as a social symbol during the
1960s is the critically acclaimed and popular musical salute to a curly, fuzzy, snaggy, shaggy,
ratty, matty, shining, gleaming, steaming, knotted, twisted, beaded, braided, powdered,
flowered. bangled. tangled and spangled phenomenon called Hair.  See HAIR: THE
AMERICAN TRIBAL LOVE-ROCK MUSICAL (RCA VICTOR 1968).

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