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96 Foreign Aff. 83 (2017)
Paris Isn't Burning: Why the Climate Agreement Will Survive Trump

handle is hein.journals/fora96 and id is 741 raw text is: 





Paris Isn't Burning


Why the Climate Agreement Will Survive
Trump

Brian   Deese

   or decades, the   world  has understood the threat of climate

      change. But until recently, the economic and political obstacles
      to tackling the problem stymied global action. Today, that calculus
has changed. Technological progress has made clean energy a profitable
investment, and growing popular pressure has forced politicians to
respond to the threat of ecological disaster. These trends have enabled
major diplomatic breakthroughs, most notably the 2015 Paris agree-
ment. In that pact, 195 countries pledged to make significant reductions
in their greenhouse gas emissions. We've shown what's possible when
the world stands as one, proclaimed U.S. President Barack Obama
after the talks concluded.
   Now, however, that agreement is under threat. When it comes to
climate change, U.S. President Donald Trump has replaced urgency
with skepticism and threatened to pull the United States out of the
Paris agreement. He has spent the early months of his presidency
attempting to roll back the Obama administration's environmental
regulations and promising the return of the U.S. coal industry.
  The Trump  administration has not yet decided whether to formally
leave the Paris agreement. Whatever it decides, the agreement itself
will survive. Negotiators designed it to withstand political shocks.
And  the economic, technological, and political forces that gave rise to
it are only getting stronger. U.S. policy cannot stop these trends. But
inaction from Washington on climate change will cause the United
States serious economic and diplomatic pain and waste precious time
in the race to save the planet. Sticking with the deal would mitigate

BRIAN DEESE is a Senior Fellow at the Mossavar-Rahmani Center for Business and
Government at the Harvard Kennedy School of Government. From 2015 to 2017, he was a
Senior Adviser to U.S. President Barack Obama.


July/August 2017  83

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