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43 Food Drug Cosm. L.J. 779 (1988)
The Animal Drug Amendments of 1968: A Twenty Year Retrospective - Introductory Remarks

handle is hein.journals/foodlj43 and id is 827 raw text is: The Animal Drug Amendments of 1968: A Twenty Year
Retrospective-Introductory Remarks
GERALD B. GUEST, D.V.M.*
The Center for Veterinary Medicine of the Food and Drug Adminis-
tration is responsible for the enforcement of the animal drugs and feeds
portions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.' As U.S. citizens,
we are fortunate. The drugs which we give to our pets, and those given to
our food-producing animals and recreational animals, are the most thor-
oughly tested and evaluated in the world. By virtue of this, they are safe
for the animal receiving the drug and, more important, the food from
these animals is safe for man.
The responsibility for protecting the public and ensuring the unparal-
leled level of consumer confidence in the food supply is shared with the
United States Department of Agriculture. The notion that food of animal
origin should be safe for human consumption had its beginning in the
United States as early as 1784, when Massachusetts enacted the general
food law.' Of course, the first Federal Food and Drug Act was signed into
law by President Theodore Roosevelt in 1906     The Food and Drug Ad-
ministration employed its first veterinarian, Dr. Henry Moskey, in 1927.
Following the enactment of the 1938 Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic
Act4 and the 1951 Durham-Humphrey Amendment,6 animal drugs and
feeds were regulated under several sections of the law.
The Animal Drug Amendments' subsequently became law in 1968;
this series of articles is being published to commemorate that important
event in our history.
A number of additional pieces of legislation outside of the Federal
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, which impact the regulation of animal
drug products, have become law since 1968.' In addition, the advent of
products derived from innovations in biotechnology have by now, and will
in the future, change the character of animal health products.
We have a number of very well-qualified authors in this series who
* Dr. Guest is Director, Center for Veterinary Medicine, Food and Drug Administration. A previ-
ous version of this paper was presented at The Food and Drug Law Institute's seminar The Animal
Drug Amendments of 1968: A Twenty Year Retrospective, Washington, D.C. (Sept. 16, 1988).
1.  21 U.S.C. §§ 321(w), 360(b) (1982).
2. 2 MASSACHUSETTS (COLONY) LAWS (1894).
3. Pure Food and Drugs Act, Pub. L. No. 59-384, 34 Stat. 768 (1906).
4. Pub. L. No. 75-717, 52 Stat. 1040 (1938), as amended 21 U.S.C. §§ 301-392.
5.  Pub. L. No. 82-215, 65 Stat. 648 (1951)(codified at 21 U.S.C. § 353(b)).
6. Pub. L. No. 90-399, 82 Stat. 342 (1968)(codified at 21 U.S.C. § 360b).
7. See, e.g., Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, 7 U.S.C. §§ 136-136(y)
(1982).

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