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46 Colum. J. Envtl. L. 225 (2020-2021)
Anthropocene Accountability Litigation: Confronting Common Enemies to Promote a Just Transition

handle is hein.journals/cjel46 and id is 224 raw text is: Anthropocene Accountability
Litigation: Confronting Common
Enemies to Promote a Just Transition
Randall S. Abate*
This article offers a new perspective in the quest for climate
justice. Myriad accountability lawsuits in the U.S. have been
filed against the fossil fuel and industrial animal agriculture
industries in the past few years, but these efforts have proceeded
without coordination between the environmental and animal law
fields. There has been no scholarly inquiry that unites the efforts
to seek relief from common enemies for exacerbating the climate
change crisis while profiting from their operations. The article
first reviews the climate change impacts from the fossil fuel and
industrial animal agriculture industries and examines how
federal regulatory gaps and subsidies enable and exacerbate the
climate change impacts from these industries. It then reviews
legal theories in common law accountability litigation against
these industries that seek damages for the harms these industries
cause to public health and welfare, the environment, and
animals. The article proposes that accountability litigation
against the fossil fuel and industrial animal agriculture
industries can facilitate a transition away from reliance on fossil
fuels and factory farms to more sustainable alternatives. Positive
outcomes from several related contexts including tobacco
litigation, the phaseout of harmful substances in environmental
regulation, and the COVID-19 crisis support the urgent need for
this just transition.
* Rechnitz Family and Urban Coast Institute Endowed Chair in Marine and
Environmental Law and Policy; Director, Institute for Global Understanding; and
Professor, Department of Political Science and Sociology; Monmouth University. This
article was supported by a Monmouth University summer 2020 faculty fellowship award.
The author gratefully acknowledges valuable input from Chris Wlach, Itzchak Kornfeld,
Jeff Ray, and colleagues at the Vermont Law School Colloquium on Environmental Law
Scholarship on September 25, 2020. Nadine Nadow provided valuable research
assistance and Kathleen Telfer, Senior Articles Editor of the Columbia Journal of
Environmental Law, provided exceptional editorial review.

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