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68 La. L. Rev. 117 (2007-2008)
Behavioral Science and Consumer Standard Form Contracts

handle is hein.journals/louilr68 and id is 121 raw text is: Behavioral Science and Consumer Standard Form
Contracts
Shmuel I. Becher*
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction  .......................................................................... 118
I.   A Brief Preface to Behavioral Law & Economics ............... 122
II.  Perception of Self Commitment ........................................... 125
A .  The  Sunk  Cost Effect ..................................................... 125
B .  Cognitive  D issonance  .................................................... 131
C.  The  Confirm ation  Bias ................................................... 132
D.  The  Low-Ball Technique   ............................................... 133
E.  Specific  Contract Term s ................................................ 136
1. Rent-to-Own Transactions and Periodic
Paym  ents  Term s ....................................................... 136
2. Unilateral Modification Terms ................................. 138
III. Distortion and Misperception of Contractual Risks ............. 140
A .  Low -Probability  Risks ................................................... 142
B .  A vailability  Cascades ..................................................... 144
C .  Self  Serving  Biases  ........................................................ 147
D .  Consum ption  Culture ..................................................... 150
IV. Emotional Stress and Consumer Harassment ...................... 152
A   The Theoretical Background .......................................... 153
B. Consumer Contracts Settings ......................................... 153
Copyright 2007, by LOUISIANA LAW REVIEW.
* Assistant Professor, The    College  of Management Academic
Studies-School of Law. LL.B., Tel Aviv University (2001); LL.M (2003),
J.S.D. (2005), Yale Law School. Many thanks to Benjamin Alarie, Ian Ayres,
Yaron Back, Amichai Cohen, Mary Davis, Henry Hansmann, Daniel Markovits,
Jeffery Rachlinski, Alan Schwartz and the participants of the Yale Law School
Graduate Seminar, the Hebrew University Faculty of Law Seminar, the Bar Ilan
University Faculty of Law Seminar, and the Haifa University Faculty of Law
Seminar for comments on earlier drafts. I also acknowledge the generous
financial support of Yale Law School and the Fulbright Program.

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