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2023 Int'l J. L. Ethics Tech. 56 (2023)
Safeguarding Children's Privacy: A Study of Regulation and Practice in the United Kingdom and the United States

handle is hein.journals/ijlet2023 and id is 60 raw text is: 

56


                    SAFEGUARDING CHILDREN'S PRIVACY:
 A  STUDY   OF REGULATION AND PRACTICE IN THE UNITED KINGDOM AND
                               THE  UNITED STATES



                                    Juncheng Cao*



Abstract: In recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on protecting privacy in the
global internet economy and innovation. Consequently, governments have implemented strict
regulations on the issue. However, information society service providers (ISS providers) may
approach this problem differently due to their unique service domains. Compliance with
regulations such as the ICO code and COPPA  may present challenges for operators due to
technical difficulties and unclear guidelines. Unfortunately, these issues ultimately harm users,
especially children. To address this problem, this note examines the key elements and
regulations of the ICO code and analyzes the privacy policies for children issued by five major
technology companies. The aim is to clarify existing protective measures and identify areas for
improvement. Additionally, this note highlights the challenges ISS providers face when trying
to identify children. The author's objective is to provide a clear understanding of the current
system for protecting children's privacy, with the goal of improving the situation.

Key  Words:  Children's Privacy, the ICO Code,  Information Society Service Providers,
Consent, Parental Control


* KoGuan School of Law, Shanghai Jiao Tong University

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