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11 Conn. J. Int'l L. 1 (1995-1996)
The Legal Meaning of Terrorism for the Military Commander

handle is hein.journals/conjil11 and id is 9 raw text is: CONNECTICUT
JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL LAW
VOLUME 11              FALL 1995              NUMBER 1
THE LEGAL MEANING OF TERRORISM FOR THE
MILITARY COMMANDER
by Louis Reng Beres*
I.  INTRODUCTION  ...................................  2
II. WHO IS THE TERRORIST ENEMY? ...................... 2
A. Defining Terrorism as Unlawful Under National or
International Law  .. ............................  4
B. The Just Cause and Just Means Requirements .....  6
C.  Threshold Levels of Terrorist Threats .............. 11
D. The Insurgent Organization Requirement .......... 16
E.  The Political Violence Requirement  ..............  18
III. THE IMPORTANCE OF NATURAL LAW .................. 19
IV. JURISPRUDENCE AND REALPOLITIK  ....................  21
V. CONCLUSION  .....................................  24
A POSTSCRIPT ON THE QUALITY OF TERROR AND THE MILITARY
COMMANDER  ...................................  25
* Ph.D., Princeton University, 1971. Professor of International Law, Department of Political
Science, Purdue University. Professor Beres is the author of fourteen books and several hundred
articles dealing with international law and terrorism. His latest book is titled: FORCE, ORDER AND
JUSTICE: INTERNATIONAL LAW IN AN AGE OF ATROCrrY (forthcoming 1996).

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