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3 Indian J. Integrated Rsch. L. 1 (2023)
Navigating the Grey: The Complex World of Innominate Terms in Contracts

handle is hein.journals/injloitd4 and id is 786 raw text is: 

Indian Journal of Integrated Research in Law


NAVIGATING THE GREY: THE COMPLEX WORLD OF

            INNOMINATE TERMS IN CONTRACTS

      Suyog Ghosh Dasttidar, National Law University Odisha. Currently working as a Legal
                        Officer at KisanKraft Limited, Bangalore


      Aditi Mishra, National Law University Odisha. Currently working as Legal Manager at
                                 Tata Steel Limited





                                 ABSTRACT

     The classification of contractual terms is an important aspect of contract law
     as it determines the rights and obligations of the parties to a contract.
     Traditionally, contractual terms have been classified as either conditions or
     warranties, but modern approaches recognize that not all terms fit neatly into
     these categories. Innominate terms are a subset of the mixed approach and
     are terms that are not clearly conditions or warranties but fall somewhere in
     between. The consequences of a breach of an innominate term depend on the
     degree of the breach and its effect on the commercial purpose of the contract.

     This article explores the different approaches to classifying contractual terms
     and the role of innominate terms in contractual obligations. It discusses the
     traditional and modern approaches to classifying contractual terms and the
     significance of the intentions of the parties and the specific circumstances of
     each  case. The article also examines the  role of innominate terms  in
     contractual obligations and the consequences of a breach of an innominate
     term.

     The article further analyzes legal cases from different jurisdictions, including
     the UK and India, to illustrate how courts have applied different approaches
     to classify contractual terms and the consequences of a breach of innominate
     terms. It also highlights the importance of carefully negotiating and drafting
     the terms of a contract to ensure that the terms are clear and enforceable.

     In conclusion, understanding the legal aspects of classifying contractual
     terms and the role of innominate terms can help parties to negotiate and draft
     their contracts effectively and anticipate the potential consequences of a
     breach of a term. This, in turn, can help to minimize disputes and ensure that
     the parties' rights and obligations are clearly defined and enforceable.


Page: 1


Volume III Issue I I ISSN: 2583-0538

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