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24 Pt. 2 J. Legal Ethical & Regul. Isses 1 (2021)
The Role of Small Enterprises in Recruitment and Self-Employment of Jordanian Youth from Their Perspective

handle is hein.journals/jnlolletl2424 and id is 614 raw text is: 


Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues


           THE ROLE OF SMALL ENTERPRISES IN
       RECRUITMENT AND SELF-EMPLOYMENT OF
    JORDANIAN YOUTH FROM THEIR PERSPECTIVE

       Hamza Khalil Al-Khaddam, Al-Balqa Applied University
                 Lara   Ahmed Al-Hadeed, Qatar University
           Ezaldain Ahmad Nuimi, Jarash Private University

                                    ABSTRACT

       This study discusses the role of small enterprises in the recruitment and self-employment
of the Jordanian youth. A questionnaire was prepared according to the five-point Likert scale
that included the following dimensions: The role of the small project in the self-employment of
Jordanian youth,: obstacles of small enterprises and proposed solutions to overcome the
obstacles of small enterprises. After testing the validity and reliability of the tool, the researcher
collected data from a sample of (132) young founders of a small projects; data was analyzed
through the SPSS and the appropriate statistical methods. The results of the study revealed a
positive indicator towards the small enterprises and their role in empowering the youth
economically and socially and providing them with job opportunities. The results also revealed
no statistically significant differences in the attitude of the members of the sample towards the
role of small enterprises in employment and self-employment due to the variables of the study
(gender, age, and  scientific qualification). Based on the results, recommendations were
provided.

Keywords:  Small Enterprises, Recruitment and Self-Employment, Jordanian Youth, Poverty and
Unemployment.

                                   INTRODUCTION

       In light of the continuing economic crisis witnessed by the Jordanian society, which has
led to the prevalence of poverty and unemployment among the social strata, especially the youth,
the trend among the Jordanian youth is the establishment of small enterprises that enable them to
depend on themselves and secure an income to them and their families. Researchers interested in
the developmental aspect focus on heading to such trend and they work on encouraging the
youth to set up small enterprises and provide the appropriate environment since it has a pivotal
role in sustaining the economic and social development. This made these enterprises enjoy a
great importance at the local level (Marks & Adelman, 2009). The Hashemite Kingdom  of
Jordan, like the other developing countries, was interested in searching for suitable development
alternatives to improve the quality of life for their citizens; one of these developmental
alternatives is the establishment of the self-employment culture for the youth through
encouraging them to establish small enterprises that would enable them to depend on themselves,


                                    1                                 1544-0044-24-S5-239
Citation Information:  AI-Khaddam, H.K., AI-Hadeed, L.A., & Nuimi, E.A. (2022). The role of small enterprises in recruitment and
                self-employment of Jordanian youth from their perspective. Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues,
                24(S5), 1-15.


Volume 24, Special Issue 5, 2021

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