About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

15 Est. Plan. & Cmty. Prop. L.J. 1 (2022-2023)
Estate Planning for Ranch Owners

handle is hein.journals/epcplj15 and id is 11 raw text is: 




     ESTATE PLANNING FOR RANCH OWNERS

                          Tanya E. Feinleib*

I.    INITIAL CONSIDERATIONS        ................................................................ 2
     A.  Legacy or Recreational Retreat ................................................ 2
         1.  L iquida tion  ....................................................................... .   3
         2.  Multi-Generational Ownership ........................................... 4
         3.  Cemeteries on Private Property ......................................... 5
     B.  Liquidity and Cash Flow .......................................................... 5
         1.  Capital Calls for Ranch in FLP or LLC.............................. 5
         2.  Oil, Gas, and Other Energy Revenue .................................. 6
         3.  Liquidity for Ranch in Trust ................................................ 7
      C . P rop erty  Taxes  .......................................................................... .  8
II.   L IABILITY   PROTECTION      ....................................................................... 9
     A . A gritourism A ct........................................................................ . 9
         1.  Obtaining Protection Under the Agritourism Act ............ 10
         2.  Limitations ofLiability Protection .................................... 10
     B.  Farm  Animal Liability Act ...................................................... 11
     C . L iability W aivers  ......................................................................  12
     D.  Texas Recreational Use Statute and Liability Insurance............ 12
     E . FLP s and LL C s ........................................................................  12
III.  FAMILY LIMITED  PARTNERSHIPS  AND LIMITED  LIABILITY
      C O M PA N IE S  ....................................................................................  13
      A. Homestead  Qualification ........................................................ 13
      B. Marital Property Issues .......................................................... 13
      C. Choice of Entity ..........................................................................14
         1.  Simp licity of  LL Cs  .............................................................  14
         2.  Mineral Income and Choice of Entity ............................... 14
         3.  FLP  with Non-Equity General Partner ............................. 15
     D.  Creation ofMultiple Entities .................................................  15
         1.  Separation ofMinerals from Surface ............................... 15
         2.  Separation of Tracts for Distribution to Beneficiaries......... 16
         3.  Separation of Operations and Ownership......................... 16
IV .  EX IT STRATEGIES     ...........................................................................  17
     A.  Non-Pro  Rata Estate Division and Equalizing Bequest .......... 18
     B . A bility to  P artition  .................................................................  19
         1.  Right to Partition Under Default Law ............................... 19
         2.  Partition During Lifetime or at Death ............................. 20


    * Attorney & shareholder at Langley & Banack, Inc. J.D., University of Texas School of Law,
2011; B.A., Trinity University, 2008.


1

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Short-term subscription options include 24 hours, 48 hours, or 1 week to HeinOnline.

Contact us for annual subscription options:

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most