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22 Berkeley Tech. L.J. 1403 (2007)
Globalization and the Technology Standards Game: Balancing Concerns of Protectionism and Intellectual Property in International Standards

handle is hein.journals/berktech22 and id is 1413 raw text is: GLOBALIZATION AND THE TECHNOLOGY
STANDARDS GAME: BALANCING CONCERNS OF
PROTECTIONISM AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
IN INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
By Christopher S. Gibsont
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I.  IN T R O D U C T IO N   ................................................................................... 1404
II. ICT STANDARDS AND DIVERSITY IN INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD      SETTING    ......................................................................... 1409
A. DIVERSE APPROACHES FOR ICT STANDARD SETTING IN THE
U .S., C HINA  AND  EU   ......................................................................... 1410
B.   IP  RIGHTS IN  ICT  STANDARDS  ......................................................... 1418
III. TENSIONS BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHINA
IN INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS ................................................. 1421
A.   THE  UNITED  STATES' VIEW S ............................................................ 1422
B .  C HINA 'S  V IEW S ................................................................................. 1426
1.  General Views on  the Issue ........................................................ 1426
2.  Arguments Before  the  WTO  ........................................................ 1429
IV.  CHINA'S   W API STANDARD       .............................................................. 1434
A .  THE  W A PI  C ASE  ............................................................................... 1435
B. CHINA'S MOTIVATION FOR WAPI AND ITS STANDARDS
STRA TEG Y  ......................................................................................... 1445
V. ANALYZING THE WAPI CASE UNDER WTO RULES ................. 1450
A. THE WTO AND TBT AGREEMENT .................................................... 1452
B. CHINA'S ACCESSION COMMITMENTS ............................................... 1455
C.   ANALYSIS OF THE W  API CASE ......................................................... 1458
1. National Treatment (Non-Discrimination) ................................. 1458
t Associate Professor of Law, Suffolk University Law School. This article was developed
from a paper presented at the Stanford University Program in Law, Science and Technol-
ogy symposium: Standardization and the Law-Developing the Golden Mean for Global
Trade. I want to thank the participants of that conference. I also want to thank Professor
Michael L. Rustad. I benefited from the assistance of research librarian Rick Bucking-
ham and research assistants Terrence Jiang and Erik Zilinek. My thanks also go to my
wife and family.

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