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64 B.C. L. Rev. 1981 (2023)
Corporate Foreign Policy in War

handle is hein.journals/bclr64 and id is 2024 raw text is: 







   CORPORATE FOREIGN POLICY IN WAR




                             KISHANTHI   PARELLA




INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................................... 1983

I. THE 2022 RUSSIAN INVASION OF UKRAINE ........................................................................... 1990
II. WHAT IS CORPORATE FOREIGN POLICY? MOTIVATIONS, OBJECTIVES, AND MECHANISMS 1993
  A. Motivations: Ethical Considerations, Reputational Risks, and Legal Sanctions.............. 1993
  B. Features: Objectives and Mechanisms............................................................................. 1996

     1 . O b je c tiv e s ....................................................................................................................1 9 9 6
     2. Mechanisms of Corporate Foreign Policy: Sanctions and Humanitarian Assistance ... 1997

III. WHEN WILL A COMPANY ADOPT A FOREIGN POLICY? A MARKET FRAMEWORK .............. 2000
  A. Demand Factors............................................................................................................... 2001
     1. Government Actors ..................................................................................................... 2001
     2. Consumers...................................................................................................................2005
     3 . In v e sto rs ......................................................................................................................2 0 0 7
  B. Supply Factors .................................................................................................................2009
     1. Business Model ........................................................................................................... 2009
     2. International Investment Law ...................................................................................... 2012
     3. Political Risk Insurance ............................................................................................... 2015
     4. Organizational Capacity for Crisis Response .............................................................. 2016
   C . S u m m a ry ..........................................................................................................................2 0 1 7
IV. APPLYING THE MARKET FRAMEWORK TO OTHER POTENTIAL CONFLICTS: WILL
   COMPANIES EXIT CHINA? ................................................................................................... 2018
   A . D em an d  F a ctors...............................................................................................................2 0 19
     1. Consumers...................................................................................................................2020
     2. Government Actors .....................................................................................................2022
  B. Supply Factors.................................................................................................................2026

V. IMPLICATIONS OF CORPORATE FOREIGN POLICY: LESSONS FOR GOVERNMENT POLICY-
  MAKERS AND BUSINESS EXECUTIVES ................................................................................... 2029
  A. Lessons for Government Policymakers............................................................................2029

     1. Re-examining Targeted Sanctions...............................................................................2029
     2. The Privatization of Foreign Policy ............................................................................. 2033

  B. Lessons for Corporate Executives.................................................................................... 2034
     1. Evaluating the Business Model: Attribution, Control, and Centralized Policymaking 2035
     2. Evaluating Contract Provisions: Conflict-related Contractual Innovation...................2037
     3. Determining Assistance: Offer It Early, In-Kind, and with NGO Partners .................. 2038

CONCLUSION ............................................................................................................................. 2044


1981

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