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25 UCLA J.L. & Tech. i (2020-2021)
Artificial Creativity? A Case against Copyright Protection for AI-Generated Works

handle is hein.journals/ujlt25 and id is 41 raw text is: UCLA Journal of Law & Technology
ARTIFICIAL CREATIVITY?
A CASE AGAINST COPYRIGHT PROTECTION FOR AI-GENERATED WORKS
Patrick Zurtht
Abstract
Today, many areas of our daily lives are determined by artificial intelligence (AI). Machines
program software, translate texts rapidly, create beautiful images, and design fashion efficiently.
They are capable of superhuman performances. Furthermore, machines make the impression of
boundless creativity. AI's achievements in traditional areas of copyright subject matters
inevitably raise the question of legal protection through an exclusive right. This Article begins
by exploring Al technology's various accomplishments (Introduction). Then, in Part I, it
outlines the legal status quo with respect to those developments. And Part II discusses potential
copyright protection, mainly from the perspective of creativity. Finally, Part III, IV, and V
address other arguments regarding copyright protection for Al products, such as the economic
aspects of incentive and market failure. This Article contemplates the issue from an international
perspective and concludes that neither copyright nor other similar protection rights, i.e. sui
generis rights (which already exist for different subject matters, for example, in Europe), should
be implemented. This finding holds true regardless of the legal jurisdiction, may it be common
law or civil law.
T Dr. iur., LL.M. (Stanford). Postdoctoral Fellow at the Chair for Private Law and Intellectual Property Law with
Information- and IT-Law (GRUR-chair) (Prof. Dr. Matthias Leistner, LL.M. (Cambridge)) at Ludwig Maximilian
University of Munich, Germany. Thanks to Professor Leistner, Abhilasha Vij, Sandra Stadler and the JOLT
Editorial Team for helpful comments.

Spring 2021

www.uclajolt.com

Volume 25, Issue 2

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