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18 S. J. Pol'y & Just. 1 (2024)
When Algorithms See Us: An Analysis of Biased Corporate Social Media Algorithm Programming and the Adverse Effects These Social Media Algorithms Create When They Recommend Harmful Content to Unwitting Users

handle is hein.journals/srebwsude18 and id is 6 raw text is: SO UTHERNJO URNAL OFPOLICYAND JUSTICE

WHEN ALGORITHMS SEE US: AN ANALYSIS OF BIASED
CORPORATE SOCIAL MEDIA ALGORITHM PROGRAMMING
AND THE ADVERSE EFFECTS THESE SOCIAL MEDIA
ALGORITHMS CREATE WHEN THEY RECOMMEND
HARMFUL CONTENT TO UNWITTING USERS
Sikudhani Foster- McCray*
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION---------------------------------------------------2
I. PREVIOUS WORK ON RACIALLY BIASED ALGORITHMS: ALGORITHMS OF
OPPRESSION, BY DR. SAFIYA UMOJA NOBLE------------------------------------------------- 3
A. Background and Synopsis-----------------------------------------4
B. Groundbreaking Elements in the Text---------------------------------------------- 5
1. Technological Interface from Black Perspectives ------------------------------6
2. Immunity of Information Technology Corporations-------------------------- 8
C. Points of Critique within the Text---------------------------------------9
1. Narrow Focus on the Negative Experiences of Black Girls and Women --- 11
2. Stunted Inquiry into Solely Search Programs --------------------------------- 11
II.    THESIS: SOCIAL MEDIA ALGORITHMS RECOMMEND NEGATIVE AND HARMFUL
CONTENT TO USERS, ROOTED IN RACIAL STEREOTYPING AND VIRALITY ------- 13
A. Harmful Racial Stereotype Reinforcement through Virality ---------------------14
B. How Social Media Algorithms Perform Actions and Push Negative Content---17
1. Historical Representative Instances of Racial Content -----------------------17
2. Contemporary Representative Instances of Racial Content--------------- 19
3. How Social Media Algorithms Push --------------------------------------21
III. LEGAL IMPLICATIONS OF DETRIMENTAL ACTIVITIES INVOLVING SOCIAL MEDIA
ALGORITHMS---------------------------------------------------23
A. Negligence Harms and Corporate Tortious Liability Based in Algorithmic
Actions                ------------------------------------------------23
B. Criminal Harms and Corporate Civil Immunity Based in Algorithmic Actions-25
CONCLUSION-------------------------------------------------------27
*Sikudhani Foster- McCray is a JD candidate at Emory University School of Law. Foster- McCray
completed a B.A. in Business Management and Analytics in 2021 at Loyola University of New
Orleans. Foster- McCray acknowledges Dr. Safiya Umoja Noble for her trailblazing efforts in the
study of the intersectionality between artificial intelligence and race-based discrimination. Foster-
McCray further extends her thanks to Dr. Ifetayo Ojelade from A Healing Paradigm Psychology
Office for her interview contributions to this Paper.

I

[Vol . 18:1

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