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13 Jimma U. J.L. 3 (2021)
Determining the Period of Election after Postsponement Caused by COVID-19: The Case of Ethiopia

handle is hein.journals/jimma13 and id is 8 raw text is: Jimma University Journal of Law (JUJL)
Volume 13 (December, 2021)
https://journals.ju.edu.et/index.php/law
DETERMINING THE PERIOD OF ELECTION AFTER POSTPONEMENT CAUSED BY
COVID-19: THE CASE OF ETHIOPIA
Zelalem Shiferaw Woldemichael*
Abstract
Like the case in many States, Covid-19 has disrupted the election process of Ethiopia. It forced the
government to postpone the national election which was scheduled for August 29/2020 and bypass
the legal requirement of holding the national election every five years. The Constitution of the
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (the FDRE Constitution, hereafter) does not explicitly
set out when the election should take place in the event postponing it is necessitated by an emergent
situation such as an outbreak of a pandemic. Notwithstanding this Constitutional lacuna, the House
of the Federation (HOF), one of the Houses of the Federal Parliament, handled the matter and
decided by interpreting the Constitution that the election should be held within 9 months but not
later than one year after the control of the pandemic. In this article, I have assessed whether the
HOF had the authority to determine the election period.
Keywords: Constitutional interpretation, Election, House of Federation, postponement of the
election, transition
* LL.B, LL.M, Assistant Professor in Law, School of Law, Jimma University

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