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24 L.J. 559 (1889)
October 5, 1889

handle is hein.journals/lwjrnal24 and id is 755 raw text is: 
AOT. 5. 1889.1


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                     CONTENTS.
                                              PAGE
    OBITER   DICTA' :-Counsel in   Registration
    Courts; Are Railway Stations Public Places?
    The Passengers' Pocket Code; The 'Law Quar-
    terly Review' for October                . 559
    LEADING  ARTICLES: - Conditional  Pardons;
    'Law Journal Reports' for October  .     . 560
    REVIEWS :-Lawson's Patents, Designs, and
    Trade-marks Acts; Owen on Declaration of
    War...                                     562
    UNREPORTED CASES :-County Courts     .    . 563
    ORDER UNDER THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ACT,
      1888 •                                  . 563
    OU1SEL IN'REVISING BARRISTERS' 'COURTS .564
    AMENDING    THE   LAW   OF   EVIDENCE   IN
      AUSTRALIA                               . 565
    SCOTTISH LOCAL GOVERNMENT LAW              565
    ANGLO-CANADIAN COPYRIGHT .       .   .    . 566
    LAW AND PROFESSIONAL NOTES       .   .    . 570
    =ONOURS AND APPOINTMENTS .                . 571
    CALENDAR OF THE COUNTY COURTS              572
    UNCLAIMED STOCKS AND DIVIDENDS             572
    LAW STUDENTS SOCIETIES       .   .   .    . 572
    BIRTH AND DEATH                            572
      BANKRUPT LIST     .   .    .   . 329 TO 336


Ek~e F1*ahu ~rnal


       SATURDAY, OCTOBER            5, 1889.
                      - -
                OBITER DICTA.'
IT appears from an incident which took place at the
revision at Bath last week that Mr. M. V. D'Arcy has
obtained a letter from the Attorney-General to the
effect that as a barrister he cannot appear before a
revising barrister; but that if, in fact, he is a political
agent he saw no reason why he should not appear-or,
to put it another way, Mr. D'Arcy could not accept a
-brief to appear, but being an agent might act personally.
A reference to the provision (6 Viet. c. 18, s. 41) which
governs the matter shows that this view is far too
wide. It lays down that no party or other person
shall appear or be attended by counsel. This section
-was inserted in order to put an end to the prolonged
arguments upon the qualification of the voter when he
presented himself at the poll in vogue in those days.
'The section uses the word ' counsel' advisedly. It uses


the word so as to mean 'practising barrister,'just as
the Act uses the word 'barrister' in the sense of quali-
fication only. A barrister who does not practise at the
bar may act as registration agent because he is not
counsel.

  By the Metropolitan Police Act (2 & 3 Vict. c. 47),
s. 54, 'Every person shall be liable to a penalty who,
shall in any thoroughfare or public place, inter alia,
suffer to be at large any unmuzzled ferocious dog, and
the police have authority to take into custody without
warrant anyone so oflending.' The question what is 'a
public place,' within the meaning of the above Act, came
before, the magistrate of the Greenwich Police Court
when the station-master of the picturesque station of
Upper Sydenham was summoned for suffering a fero-
cious dog to be at large contrary to the provision of the
statute. The station-master, with his family and a
collie dog, resided above the booking-office, and the
complainant, when taking his ticket, was bitten by the
dog. The magistrate held that the railway premises
were not ' a public place' within the meaning of the
Act, and dismissed the summons. It is clear that a
railway station is private property, and although there
have been instances in which cardsharping and other
nuisances have been judicially discouraged in railway
stations, and even in railway carriages, the decisions
have turned upon the particular words of the Vagrant
Act. It is not always easy to deflne ' a public place'
in the abstract; each case, as was observed by Lord
Coleridge in Regina v. Wellard, 54 Law J. Rep. M. C.
14, must depend upon the particular circumstances, and
it cannot have been intended that the authority of the
Metropolitan police in the suppression of the various
nuisances mentioned in section 54 of the above Act was
to extend to the precincts of railway or dock premises
and other similar enclosures.


   SoME of the points of contact greatly liable to fric-
 tion between railway companies and their passengers
 are adjusted by the Regulation of Railways Act, 1889.
 The passenger drives up hurriedly in a cab, throws
 down a sovereign, takes the change, and, if he does not
 know the fare, has an uneasy consciousness that his
 change is wrong. This is set right by section 6, which
 provides that, from a date to be fixed by the Board of
 Trade, every passenger ticket issued by any railway
 company in the United Kingdom shall bear upon its
 face, printed or written in legible characters, the fare
 chargeable for the journey. Should the passenger find
 himself in the carriage without a ticket, he may pay
 the ticket collector his fare from the place whence
 he started, or, if he should have left his purse behind,
 give his name and address. By the bye-laws hitherto in
 force and sanctioned by the Board of Trade, no passen-
 ger is allowed to enter a carriage without a ticket, and
 every passenger travelling without a ticket is required
 to pay the fare from the station whence the train origi-
 nally started to the end of his journey. These bye-laws
 have for ten years stood condemned as bad in law by
 the decision of Chief Justice Cockburn and Mr. Justice
 Lush in Saunders v. The South-Eastern Railway Com-
 pany, 49 Law J. Rep. Q. B. 761; but the companies
 have continued to use them and the Board of Trade to
 approve them. The new Act gives them    the coup de
 grdee. On the other hand, in favour of the companies.


559

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