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32 Suffolk U. L. Rev. 729 (1998-1999)
Video Survallance and Privacy: Implications for Wearable Computing

handle is hein.journals/sufflr32 and id is 739 raw text is: Video Surveillance and Privacy: Implications for Wearable
Computing
The year is 2014, and the wearable computer is a pervasive and critical
technological tool that most people depend upon, including you.             Your
wearable computer, small and unobtrusive, is integrated into your clothing.
What distinguishes your wearable computer from the laptop computer you used
fifteen years ago? The wearable computer is on and workingfor you all of the
time, and it is truly portable because you wear it wherever you go. Your
wearable has multiple sensors including a microphone, a video camera, and a
Global Positioning System (G.P.S.) that record what you hear, say, and see and
help you identify and remember people, places, and things. The wearable
computer of 2014, however, is not science fiction, but technology that exists
and is in use today.
I. INTRODUCTION
Typically, technological developments have invaded and eroded privacy
rights.' In 1890, Samuel Warren and Louis Brandeis published a seminal
privacy article recognizing a common-law right to privacy because they were
concerned about increasing invasions of privacy by the press.        Warren and
Brandeis identified several Nineteenth Century inventions including faster
printing presses and instantaneous photographs as sources for invasions of
privacy.3
As Warren and Brandeis predicted in their 1890 article, changing electronic
surveillance technologies have greatly reduced and changed privacy rights in
the last one hundred years.4 The rapid rise and pervasive use of video
surveillance technology is arguably one of the most invasive forms of current
technology, but the law affords very little protection to privacy rights in this
area.5 Similarly, wearable computer users' ability to constantly record their
1. See Ken Gormley, One Hundred Years of Privacy, 1992 Wis. L. REv. 1335, 1350 (1992) (describing
invasion of privacy by new technology including faster printing presses and photographs); id. at 1362
(explaining how widespread use of electronic surveillance intruded upon Fourth Amendment privacy); id. at
1396 (discussing creation of fundamental-decision privacy formed by technological changes).
2. See Samuel D. Warren & Louis D. Brandeis, The Right to Privacy, 4 HARV. L. REv. 193, 195 (1890)
(discussing need for greater protection of privacy due to invasion by press).
3. See id. (describing inventions that invaded privacy).
4. See infra notes 137-40 and accompanying text (discussing development of electronic surveillance
technology).
5. See infra notes 223-35 and accompanying text (discussing diminishing privacy rights and video
surveillance technology).

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