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86 Rev. Jur. U.P.R. 818 (2017)
Access to Justice in Puerto Rico

handle is hein.journals/rjupurco86 and id is 864 raw text is: 






ACCESS TO JUSTICE IN PUERTO RICO


                           SYMPOSIUM   CONFERENCE

               DEBORAH  L. RHODE* & PABLO  J. HERNANDEZ RIVERA


Introduction                   .............................................. 818
I. Econom ic Challenges Facing Puerto Rico .......................................................... 820
II. Challenges in Ensuring Access to Justice ............................................ 821
III. Organizations Prom oting Access to Justice......................................................824
IV . Strategies ............................................................................................................. 826
    A. Court  Reform, Self-Help and Non-lawyer Service Providers .................. 826
    B. Pro Bono  Program s........................................................................830
V. Innovation, Evaluation, and Education................................................ 831


INTRODUCTION
        NE DISPIRITING ASPECT OF AMERICA'S RECENT POLITICAL CAMPAIGNS HAS
            been  the  almost complete   silence surrounding access  to justice.
            Even  more  dispiriting has been the  complete absence  of concern
about  that silence. Inadequacies in the delivery of medical services under the
Affordable  Care Act have  generated  endless debates. The inadequacy  of legal
services has passed almost unnoticed. One  of the only exceptions was in Puerto
Rico, where  gubernatorial candidates participated in a 2016 access to justice fo-
rum.,
     The lack of national policy discussion is not for lack of a problem. According
to the World  Justice Project, the United States ranks twenty-eighth of one hun-
dred  thirteen countries in the civil justice aspect.2 Based on a number of surveys
of low-income   individuals, the Legal Services Corporation has  estimated that
over  four-fifths of the legal needs of the American poor remain unmet, a figure


  *   Ernest W. McFarland Professor and Director of the Center on the Legal Profession, Stanford
  University.
  **  Stanford Law School zo7 J.D.
  I   Embajador Microjuris al Dia, Candidatos a la gobernaci6n hablan sobre el acceso a la justicia,
  MICROJURIS (Sept. 15, 2016), https://aldia.microjuris.com/2ol6/09/15/candidatos-a-la-gobernacion-
  hablan-sobre-el-acceso-a-la-justicia/ (last visited May 31, 2017).
  2   JUAN CARLOS BOTERO ETAL., THE WORLD JUSTICE PROJECT: RULE OF LAW INDEX 2016, THE WORLD
  JUSTICE PROJECT 153 (2016), https://worldjusticeproject.org/sites/default/files/documents/RoLFinal-
  DigitaLo.pdf.
                                       818

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