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5 J. App. Prac. & Process 435 (2003)
The Oral Judgment Practice in the Canadian Appellate Courts

handle is hein.journals/jappp5 and id is 449 raw text is: THE ORAL JUDGMENT PRACTICE IN THE
CANADIAN APPELLATE COURTS
J.E. C6tW
I. INTRODUCTION
It is traditional that British and Canadian appeal courts
render many judgments orally, in open court. Although this
format may seem foreign to American judges and jurists, it is a
practical and efficient tool for rendering decisions and disposing
of cases. The American legal system would fare well to consider
the advantages of oral judgments.
II. HISTORY
Oral judgments are not foreign to the American legal
system. They are the traditional common-law way to render
judgment. Virtually all of the English court decisions commonly
referred to in law school are reports of oral judgments.' Many
are not even verbatim reports.2 Until recent years, most English
reasons for judgment, even long important ones, were delivered
orally in court.' Although some were drafted in writing first,
4
many were ex tempore.
* Justice J.E. C6td sits on the Court of Appeal of Alberta, the Court of Appeal of the
Northwest Territories, and the Court of Appeal of Nunavut. He earned his baccalaureate
degree, with honors, from McGill University, and holds law degrees from both the
University of Alberta and Oxford University.
1. See e.g. Hadley v. Baxendale, 156 Eng. Rep. 145 (1854); see also Sir William
Holdsworth, A History of English Law, vol. 12, at 102 (Little, Brown & Co. 1938).
2. Holdsworth, supra n. 1, at 111- 12.
3. See Sir Jeffery Bowman et al., Review of the Court of Appeal (Civil Div.): Report
to The Lord Chancellor 90 (Sept. 1997).
4. Id.
THE JOURNAL OF APPELLATE PRACTICE AND PROCESS Vol. 5, No. 2 (Fall 2003)

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