About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

24 U.C. Davis J. Int'l L. & Pol'y 1 (2017-2018)
The Crime of Terrorism: An Analysis of Criminal Justice Processes and Accountability of Minors Recruited by the Islamic State of Iraq and Al-Sham

handle is hein.journals/ucdl24 and id is 7 raw text is: 










   THE  CRIME   OF TERRORISM: AN ANALYSIS OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE
 PROCESSES AND ACCOUNTABILITY OF MINORS RECRUITED BY THE
                ISLAMIC   STATE   OF IRAQ  AND  AL-SHAM


                              Cecilia Polizzi*

ABSTRACT
     This Article expounds the legal dilemma of minors involved in terrorist
acts and  related offenses in the Islamic State ranks. By acknowledging the
international discourse on terrorism as encompassed   by legal concerns  on
the legitimacy  of unlawful killings, military tribunals and absence of due
process, I the Article provides a detailed analysis of the consistency and
inconsistency between  the rule of law provisions related to minors in combat
and  counter-terrorism  practices. Departing  from  a  classification of the
conflict in Syria and in consideration  of its implications on the scope of
application  of international law  to it, the Article examines the  existing
legislative gaps to the extent to what  such fractures expose  minors  to a
system  of human  rights abuses. The  lack of monitor on  counter-terrorism
activities, in conjunction with an excessive deference  to the executive in
Syria and  the United States, supports the emergence of a climate of impunity
for actions committed by state officials in counter-terrorism operations. The
security imperative to combat  terrorism ultimately causes derogation from
the very rule of law and  influences the performance of the criminal justice
system.  The Article illustrates how the failure to address  terrorism and
terrorism-related offenses at  the international level provides for nation-
states to issue anti-terrorism treaties which disrupt principles of juvenile
justice as they orient on the infliction of punishment and do  not envisage
rehabilitation and reintegration.






    . Copyright C 2018 Cecilia Polizzi, LL.M., Europa-Universitat Viadrina; A.B University
of Bologna. I welcome all feedback at polizzi.rotarianforpeace@gmail.com. I want to thank
the Executive Board of the U.C. Davis Journal of International Law & Policy (JILP) for its
valuable and continuous support. The errors contained herein are solely mine.
      Martin Scheinin, Terrorism, in INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS LAw 550, 566
(Oxford University Press 2014).

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Short-term subscription options include 24 hours, 48 hours, or 1 week to HeinOnline.

Contact us for annual subscription options:

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most