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5 Issue 2 Indian J.L. & Legal Rsch. 1 (2023)
Is Sedition a Threat to Democracy?

handle is hein.journals/injlolw11 and id is 4325 raw text is: 
Indian Journal ofLaw and Legal Research


   IS  SEDITION A THREAT TO DEMOCRACY?

            Vanshita Gupta, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies







                             ABSTRACT

The word  'Sedition' is thus extremely nuanced and needs to be applied with
caution. It is like a cannon that ought not to be used to shoot a mouse; but
the arsenal also demands possession of cannons, mostly as a deterrent, and
on occasion for shooting.

Its effectiveness in the current democratic system is called into doubt by this.
In a democratic and independent India, there is constant discussion about the
necessity and relevance of this part. Misuse of the law of sedition occurred
both before and after independence, raising major questions about whether
such legislation is still necessary today.

In  common sense, sedition refers to inciting rebellion against the
government.  Sedition covers all actions that aim to incite dissent to the
Constitution, the Government,  or  the Parliament in  order to cause  a
disturbance or spark a civil war, as well as, more broadly, any actions that
aim to arouse public unrest or disorder. Sec. 124(A) of the Indian Penal Code
and Art. 19 of the Indian Constitution have a tense connection. The right to
freedom of speech and expression is guaranteed under Article 19(1)(a) of the
Indian Constitution, which states that all people shall have the right to
freedom  of speech and  expression. but this freedom is not absolute if
absolute would  hamper  the democracy  and  would  lead to defaming  or
seditious propaganda under the disguise of exercising their constitutional
rights of expression.



To  strike a balance Sec 19  (2) comes  into the picture which provides
reasonable restrictions by the state. First Amendment. In spite of its liberal
and democratic values, the law of sedition still exists in the US today, though
the US Supreme  Court has read down its scope over a period of time. Both
the countries are the  largest democracies and  yet their penal law  is
characterized by the presence of the age-old law of sedition. In this paper,
the author attempts to analyze the present sedition law in the light of Article


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Volume V Issue II1| ISSN: 2582-8878

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