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49 Urb. Law. 717 (2017)
It's Not Just Zoning: Environmental Justice and Land Use

handle is hein.journals/urban49 and id is 741 raw text is: 


                                                                  717



It's  Not Just Zoning: Environmental

Justice and Land Use


Benjamin F. Wilson

ENVIRONMENTAL   JUSTICE ISSUES RECEIVE NATIONAL ATTENTION on a regular
basis. Today, many law schools have entire courses and even environmen-
tal law clinics dedicated to environmental justice, and academics, practi-
tioners, and government agencies devote resources and  attention to ad-
dressing the issue. Several law schools, including Vermont Law School,
Pace  University School  of Law,  and  Lewis  and Clark  Law  School,
focus primarily, if not exclusively, on environmental law. Yet, inequitable
distribution of environmental harms and benefits persists. Indeed, in recent
years we have laid witness to some of the greatest environmental justice
disasters of our time, such as the Flint, Michigan, drinking water crisis.
  As  the distinguished Professor Patricia Salkin has stated, environ-
mental justice goes to the core of traditional land use decisions, such
as: choosing sites for locally unwanted land uses . . . the process for
deciding where  to site these unwanted land uses, including the location
and  time of public hearings  . . . and sociological factors, including
which  groups hold the political power inherent in land use decisions.'
We  need lawyers  who  are trained to identify environmental justice is-
sues and who  are willing to address environmental justice issues in the
context of interpreting existing environmental and land use laws and to
work  with community   leaders and  advocates. Equally pressing is the
need for attorneys working for the government, corporate America, and
developers, who  see environmental justice challenges as an opportunity
to open  a dialogue with poor communities  and  communities  of color,
and to solve a number of problems  on both sides of the conversation.



  Benjamin F. Wilson is managing principal of Beveridge & Diamond, P.C, in Wash-
ington, D.C. He has been lead counsel in many complex environmental litigation and
regulatory matters for major consumer products corporations, retailers, oil and gas
companies, municipalities, and developers. He serves as the court-appointed monitor
for the Duke Energy coal ash spill remediation project and previously served as lead
counsel at the largest chromium site in the United States. This article was drafted as
part of a panel discussion on issues of disparity in land use at the 31st Annual Land
Use Institute in February 2017.
  1. Patricia E. Salkin, Environmental Justice and Land Use Planning and Zoning, 32
REAL EST. L.J. 429 (2003).

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