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44 Case W. Res. J. Int'l L. 615 (2011)
Katyn Forest Massacre: Of Genocide, State Lies, and Secrecy

handle is hein.journals/cwrint44 and id is 629 raw text is: KATYN FOREST MASSACRE: OF GENOCIDE, STATE LIES, AND SECRECY
Milena Sterio*
The Soviet secret police murdered thousands of Poles near the
Katyn Forest, just outside the Russian city of Smolensk, in the early spring
of 1940. The Soviets targeted members of the Polish intelligentsia-military
officers, doctors, engineers, police officers, and teachers-which Stalin, the
Soviet leader, sought to eradicate preventively. At the start of World War
II, the Soviet Union viewed Poland as attractive territory, to be conquered
and potentially annexed after the war. The Katyn massacre was not
discovered until 1943, by the Germans, who instantly blamed the Soviets.
The latter, however, blamed the Germans, and the Western Allies
begrudgingly accepted this untruthful claim. The Katyn Forest Massacre
remained taboo for many years, and it has only attracted significant
scholarly, historical and political interest in the last two decades, following
the fall of the Iron Curtain. This Article seeks to decipher the Katyn myth,
by describing in Part II, the events which led to the Katyn Forest Massacre,
as well as the killings themselves. In Part III, this Article focuses on
subsequent investigations into Katyn, including the US. congressional
inquiry in 1952, as well as post-Cold War revelations about Katyn,
permitting to officially inflict responsibility on the Soviet Union. In Part IV,
this Article examines the Katyn killings in light of international law,
concludes that the killings constitute war crimes and, crimes against
humanity, and that they may perhaps constitute genocide, under a more
expansive reading of the Genocide Convention. Finally, Part V concludes
that the admission of guilt by Russia about its role at Katyn is necessary
and plays a crucial role in the thawing ofRussian-Polish relations.
. Associate Professor of Law, Cleveland-Marshall College of Law. J.D. & Maitrise en
droit, Cornell Law School and Universitd Paris I-Panthdon-Sorbonne, magna cum laude;
Master's degree, Private International Law, Universit6 Paris I-Panthdon-Sorbonne, cum
laude.

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